Term
how many bones are on each hand |
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Definition
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Term
how many phalanges are there |
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Definition
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Term
how many metacarpals are there on each hand |
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Definition
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Term
how many carpals are there on each hand |
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Definition
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what is each finger called |
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Definition
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Definition
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where should you start counting from |
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Definition
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Term
each digit has 3 phalanges that are |
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Definition
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Definition
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the base articulates with the |
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Definition
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the joint between the phalanges of the first digit is the |
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Definition
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Term
the joint between the 1st metacarpal and the proximal phalanx is the |
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Definition
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Term
when radiographing the thumb what must be included |
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Definition
the 1st metacarpal must be included |
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Term
the 2nd through the 5th digits have what kind of joints |
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Definition
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Term
proximally the metacarpals articulate with the |
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Definition
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Term
the 1st metacarpals articulates with the |
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Definition
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the 2nd metacarpal articulates with the |
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Definition
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the 3rd metacarpals articulates with the |
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Definition
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the 4th and 5th MC articulates with the |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
what are the bones in the proximal row |
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Definition
scaphoid,lunate,triquetrum,pisiform |
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Term
what is the largest bone in the proximal row |
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Definition
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Term
what articulates with the radius proximally |
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Definition
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Term
what is the carpal that is most frequently fractured |
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Definition
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Term
what articulates with the head of the radius |
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Definition
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Term
what is the smallest of the carpals |
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Definition
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Term
what is anterior the the triquetrum |
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Definition
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Term
what are the carpals of the distal row |
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Definition
trapezium,trapeziod,capitate,hamate |
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Term
what is the largest of the carpal |
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Definition
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Term
what is the hooklike process projecting from the palmar surface of the hamate |
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Definition
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Term
the radius is lateral or medial? |
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Definition
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Term
the ulna is lateral or medial? |
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Definition
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Term
they(radius & ulna) articulate with each other at which joint |
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Definition
proximal radioulnar joint and distal radioulnar joint |
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Term
where are the styoid processes located at |
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Definition
at distal ends of both the radius and ulna |
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Term
where is the ulnar notch located at |
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Definition
on the medial aspect of the radius;the head of the ulna fits here |
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Term
where is the head of the ulna located at |
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Definition
at the distal end of the ulna |
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Term
where is the head of the radius located at |
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Definition
at the proximal end of the radius |
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Term
the radius is shorter and the only one directly involved in ? |
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Definition
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Term
during pronation,the radius does what? |
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Definition
the radius rotates around the ulna at the upper 3rd of the forearm |
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Term
what is on the proximal end of the radius |
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Definition
the head,neck and radial tuberosity |
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Term
the ulna is primarily involved in the? |
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Definition
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Term
what are the two beak like processes |
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Definition
the olecranon process and the coronoid process |
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Term
what is the large concave depression articulating with the distal humerus is the? |
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Definition
trochlear or semilunar notch |
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Term
the radial notch is located on what side? |
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Definition
the lateral side of the proximal ulna,this where is head of the radius articulates with the ulna |
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Term
what is the expanded end of the distal humerus? |
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Definition
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Term
the trochlear is---,articulates with the ---and has a groove in the center called---? |
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Definition
medial,ulna, trochlear sulcus(groove) |
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Term
the capitulum is----and articulates with the----? |
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Definition
lateral, head of the radius |
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Term
the lateral epicondyle is on the what side? |
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Definition
lateral portion of the distal humerus |
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Term
the medial epicondyle is on what side? |
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Definition
medial side and is more prominent |
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Term
what are the two anterior depressions on the distal humerous? |
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Definition
radial fossa and coronoid fossa |
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Term
what is the posterior depression on the humerus? |
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Definition
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Term
what is the rounded head,below and lateral to the head is the |
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Definition
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Term
the lesser tubercle is located? |
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Definition
anterior in anatomical position |
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Term
the greater tubercle is located ? |
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Definition
lateral in anatomical position |
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Term
what is the groove in between the lesser and greater tubercle? |
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Definition
intertubcular groove or bicipital groove |
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Term
what is below the tubercle and head? |
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Definition
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Term
what is the site for most humeral fxs? |
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Definition
surgical neck of the humerus |
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Term
the deltoid tuberosity is on what side? |
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Definition
anterolateral surface the site for deltoid muscle attachment |
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Term
all joints are classified as? |
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Definition
synovial and mobility type diarthrodial(freely moveable) |
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Term
ip joints have what kind of movement? |
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Definition
ginglymus or hinge-type the allow only flexion and extension |
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Term
ginglymus or hinge-type allow only? |
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Definition
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Term
the mcp joints have what kind of movement ? |
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Definition
ellipsoidal or condyloid-type that allow flexion,extension and adduction and abduction |
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Term
ellipsoidal or condyloid-type allow want movement? |
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Definition
flexion and extension and adduction and abduction |
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Term
cmc joints of the 1st digit allows what kind of movement ? |
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Definition
sellar or saddle-type which allows flexion,extension,adduction and abduction,circumduction,opposition and rotation |
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Term
the 2nd thur the 5th have what kind of movement? |
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Definition
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Term
the intercarpal joints allow what kind of movement? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
ellipsoidal or condyloid-type |
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Term
the radiocarpal joint consists of the: |
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Definition
scaphoid,lunate and the radius |
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Term
the elbow joint is what kind of joint? |
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Definition
ginglymus hinge-type with flexion and extension |
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Term
ulnar deviation(scaphoid projection) does what? |
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Definition
opens up the radial side of the wrist |
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Term
radial deviation does what? |
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Definition
demonstrates ulnar side of wrist |
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Term
in elbow rotation, the external rotaton does what? |
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Definition
separates the radius and ulna |
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Term
in AP the radius and ulna are? |
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Definition
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Term
a visualized fad fat may indicated what? |
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Definition
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Term
fat pads can only be visualized during a? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
sideways(away from scatter) |
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Term
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Definition
low to medium kV 50-70 short exposure time small focal spot adequate mAs |
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Term
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Definition
perpendicular to part and IR unless otherwise indicated |
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