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Definition
An expenditure that is classified as an asset. |
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Property, plant, and equipment. |
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The property the company is using for operations. |
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Offices, stores, storage, manufacturing plants, etc. |
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Machinery, computers, copiers, vehicles, furniture, fixtures, etc. |
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Parking lots, sidewalks,fences, landscaping, etc.... and should be kept separate from land account. |
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Definition
Purchasing land, building, and or equipment in a single purchase. |
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Cost to buy, setup, and cost to place the asset in service. Includes legal fees. **DOES NOT INCLUDE INTEREST.** |
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Satisfies the matching principle and is the only time interest is included in the acquisition cost. |
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Oil, natural gas, timber, etc. |
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Definition
Patents, copyrights, trademarks, franchises, goodwill. |
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Definition
Recognized when a company purchases another business for more than the fair value of the net assets acquired. |
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Definition
Expenditures that simply maintain a given level of service from the asset. Only benefits the current accounting period. |
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Expenditure to Capitalize |
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Definition
The cost is now treated as an asset and the costs are incurred to achieve greater future benefits. Increases assets life, makes the asset more efficient, or increases assets capacity. |
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Definition
If amount is small it will be expensed. |
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Term
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Definition
Long term assets used in operations that will be depreciated, depleted, or amortized. |
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Definition
The amount of coast you have not depreciated away yet. |
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Definition
Cost - Accumulated depreciation |
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Term
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Definition
How much they think it'll be with when the company is done using it. |
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Definition
Is the amount of the assets cost that is expected to be used up to generate revenue over its life. |
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Term
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Definition
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Straight Line Depreciation Expense |
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Definition
Cost - Residual Value ---------------------- Life in Year |
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Declining Balance Depreciation Rate |
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Definition
Declining Rate (in decimal) --------------------------- Life in Years |
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Term
Activity Based (Units of Production) |
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Definition
Cost - Residual Value ------------------------- Life in Units of Production |
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