Shared Flashcard Set

Details

final
final exam
8
Music
Undergraduate 2
06/03/2008

Additional Music Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
1000 BC
Definition
bone flutes, wind music
Term
Oldest Instruments were wind instruments

List three flutes
Definition
Fipple flute- like recorder
pan flute-pipes
transverse flute-most common
Term
1000 AD: lots of music
Definition
- Earliest Olympics had trumpets
- Used drums in battle: used to distract
i. Shaum – double reed instrument, like blade of grass, obo-like,
LOUD, irritating
- trumpets signified next battle moves
Term
1000- 1200 AD:
Definition
ars antiqua “antique art”
- Music: chanting “singing” one line
Term
1200- 1400:
Definition
ars nova “new art”
- hormonies began – more complex chant
Term
1400-1600 AD:
Definition
Wind bands rules Renaissance
- lots of art and music; social, liberation
- band “group of musicians” in public
i. no steady income
ii. no regular place to live
iii. BUMS
- did not like these people (looked down upon)
i. better to be criminal or prostitute
- 2 things for musicians:
1. unions (didn’t want people to steal gigs)
2. apprenticeships (7 year evaluation)
- played outside for commoners
Term
1600- 1750
Definition
Baroque – Bach – “indoor” “church” music
- not bands – played in rich people homes (string)
- Council of Trent: determined music “ok” for church
i. choral music
ii. string and key music
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