Term
|
Definition
does not change in total dollars when volume changes; changes on a per unit basis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
changes in the total dollars as volume changes; on a per unit basis stays the same |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
part fixed, part variable |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
cost that will disapear if the company discontinues a particular product |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
cost continued to be incurred despite the discontinuance of a particular product or process |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
incurred as a result of a long-term decision |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
one that can be changed in the short term |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
cost that differs between alternatives |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
income forgone by NOT choosing the other alternative |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
money paid in the past and cannot be reversed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
"inventorial" costs assets cost |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
expenses in a given time period |
|
|
Term
breakeven point (concept) |
|
Definition
the amount of sales needed in order to show exactly 0 profit or loss |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
fixed cost/[(sales-variable costs)/sales] |
|
|
Term
contribution margin ratio |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
contribution margin formula |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
BE point formula in units |
|
Definition
fix cost /(sales-variable/units) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the amount of sales each unit is responsible for manking profit |
|
|
Term
components of the master budget |
|
Definition
sales/ revenue budget purchase/ production budget operating expense budget income statement budget cash budget balance sheet budget |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
budget versus actual results |
|
|
Term
raw matierial price variance |
|
Definition
|(actual price)-(standard price budgeted) x actual quantity |
|
|
Term
raw material efficiency variance |
|
Definition
|( actual quantity)-(standard or budgeted quantity)x standard price |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
(actual rate- standard rate) X actual hours |
|
|
Term
labor efficiency varience |
|
Definition
(acutal hours- standard(budgeted) hours) X standard rate |
|
|
Term
assets: increase with ___ & decrease with ____ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
owner equity: increases w/ ____, decreases with ____ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
liabilities: increase w/ ____, decrease w/ ____ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
revenues: increase w/___; decrease w/____ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
expenses: increased w/__; decrease w/___ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
cash accounts: increased w/__; decreased w/ __ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
inventory cost-flow assumption that the first costs in to inventory ready for sale to customers |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
inventory cost-flow assumption that the last costs in to inventory are the first costs out to cost of goods |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
taxable or not: capital gains and losses |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
taxable or not: debt cancellation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
taxable or not: employee benifits |
|
Definition
taxable! if discriminatory |
|
|
Term
taxable or not: gains from illegal activity |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
taxable or not: gambling winnings |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
taxable or not: scholarships |
|
Definition
taxable! if not used for tution or books/ supplies |
|
|
Term
taxable or not: social security benifits |
|
Definition
may be taxable! 0%-85% taxable 15%-100% tax free |
|
|
Term
taxable or not: unemployment compensation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
taxable or not: child support |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
taxable or not: damages for personal PHYSICAL injuries |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
taxable or not: inheritance |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
taxable or not: municiple bond interest |
|
Definition
|
|