Shared Flashcard Set

Details

final test
renaissance, Maya, etc.
29
History
7th Grade
05/31/2009

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Who made the printing press?
Definition
Johann Gutenburg
Term
Tell 3 reasons why the printing press changed Europe forever.
Definition
1. spreads ideas quickly
2. makes books more affordable
3. increases interest in education and schools
Term
What does the word Renaissance mean in French?
Definition
Rebirth
Term
Why was art important during the Renaissance?
Definition
Because during the Renaissance the study of nature and human figures were more important than religious images.
Term
The Renaissance began in what century?
Definition
early 14th century (1300's)
Term
What country did the Renaissance begin?
Definition
Italy
Term
Who created the Mona Lisa?
Definition
Leonardo Di Vinci
Term
Who created the bronze nude of David?
Definition
Donatello
Term
Who created the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel?
Definition
Michaelangelo
Term
Who was known for his oil paintings during the Renaissance?
Definition
Van Eyck
Term
What instruments were invented during the Renaissance?
Definition
violin and harp
Term
How was music different during the Renaissance than the Middle Ages?
Definition
It was more complicated.
Term
How were books different during the Renaissance?
Definition
There was a new interest in Poetry and Prose. Also words were used to influence and change how people think.
Term
Why were people reading more books and having more books available during the Renaissance?
Definition
They started being written in native languages instead of Latin.
Term
Who wrote Canterbury Tales?
Definition
Chaucer
Term
Who wrote Don Quizote?
Definition
Cervanted
Term
Who wrote Romeo and Juliet?
Definition
Shakespeare
Term
Who wrote essays on life, death, truth, and marriage during the Renaissance?
Definition
Sir Francis Bacon
Term
How did science change during the Renaissance?
Definition
The scientific method was developed and used for science experiments.
Term
Who invented the laws of gravity and motion?
Definition
Sir Isaac Newton
Term
Who used a telescope for the first time?
Definition
Galileo
Term
Who first said the sun is the center of the solar system and developed the first working model of the solar system?
Definition
Copernicus
Term
What devastating disease killed thousands during the Renaissance?
Definition
the plague
Term
How did medicine change during the Renaissance?
Definition
1. Cures were searched for instead of using superstitions.
2. the invention of the microscope allowed scientists to see germs and bacteria
3.scientists started studying cadavers (dead people) rather than animals
Term
What were the most important inventions of the Renaissance?
Definition
1.moveable clock
2. compass
3. calculator
Term
Reanaissance is defined as the study of what?
Definition
the study of human things or the culture produced by humans
Term
Humanists such as Petrarch objected to what?
Definition
the harsh rules of the church
Term
Christian ideals changed during the Renaissance because humanists believed they needed to promote what?
Definition
creativity
Term
Why did the Renaissance start in Ital instead of northern Europe or England?
Definition
They had not fallen apart like other parts of Europe.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!