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The study of matter and the changes it undergoes. |
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Anything that has mass and takes up space. |
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A measure of the quantity of matter in a substance. |
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A characteristic that can be observed or measured without changing its identity. |
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A change in a substance that does not involve the change in its identity. |
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Matter that has a definite volume and definite shape. |
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Matter that has definite volume and an indefinite shape. |
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Matter that has indefinite shape and volume. |
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Relates to the reactivity of a substance or a substances ability that undergoes changes into different substances. |
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A chemical that has a fixed composition throughout. You can't physically separate it. |
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A measure of how close measurements are to one another. |
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A measure of how close the measurement is to the true or accepted value. |
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D=M/V A measure of how the amount of mass an object contains in a given amount of volume. |
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Identification number of an element. How many protons and electrons are in an atom. |
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Tells the mass number of an atom in a.m.u. Sum of protons and neutrons in an atom. |
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Different numbers of neutrons. |
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Horizontal row of elements on the periodic table of elements. |
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A vertical row of elements on the periodic table of elements. |
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Law of Conservation of Mass |
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Matter is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction. |
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How many wave-cycles are completed per second. Measured in hertz (Hz). |
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Smallest amount of energy an object can absorb or release. |
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A quantum of energy in the form of light. |
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S=sphere P=kissing pears D=cloverleaf |
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C= "lamda" (v) C= speed of light (3 x 10^8 m/s) "lamda" = wavelength v = frequency |
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for orbitals of equal energy orbital must be equally filled. |
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