Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Final Exam review history
HIIIIIIIIII
40
Geography
7th Grade
05/20/2013

Additional Geography Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Geography
Definition
The study of maps of the Earth
Term
Cartography
Definition
The construction and designs of maps
Term
Equator
Definition
An imaginary line that separates the western and eastern hemisphere of Earth running vertical
Term
Magma
Definition
Molten material located below the Earth's surface
Term
Volcano
Definition
A vent in the Earth's surface that releases lava steam and ashes.
Term
climate
Definition
The weather condition in a certain area or region
Term
legend
Definition
a table on a map, chart, or the like, listing and explaining the symbols used.
Term
per capita income
Definition
the total national income divided by the number of people in the nation.
Term
hurricane
Definition
a violent, tropical, cyclonic storm of the western North Atlantic, having wind speeds of or in excess of 72 miles per hour.
Term
fossil fuel
Definition
any combustible organic material, as oil, coal, or natural gas, derived from the remains of former life.
Term
geothermal energy
Definition
a form of energy obtained from within the earth, originating in its core; also, energy produced by extracting the earth's internal heat.
Term
Islam
Definition
the religious faith of Muslims, based on the words and religious system founded by the prophet Muhammad and taught by the Koran, the basic principle of which is absolute submission to a unique and personal god, Allah.
Term
OPEC
Definition
an organization founded in 1960 of nations that export large amounts of petroleum: formed to establish oil-exporting policies and set prices.
Term
Shiite
Definition
a member of one of the two great religious divisions of Islam that regards Ali
Term
Ramadan
Definition
the daily fast that is rigidly enjoined from dawn until sunset during this and is the ninth month of the Muslin Calender
Term
Monotheism
Definition
the doctrine or belief that there is only one God.
Term
oasis
Definition
a small fertile or green area in a desert region, usually having a spring or well.
Term
permafrost
Definition
perennially frozen subsoil
Term
archipelago
Definition
a large group or chain of islands
Term
gauchos
Definition
a native cowboy of the South American pampas, usually of mixed Spanish and Indian ancestry
Term
peninsula
Definition
an area of land almost completely surrounded by water except for an isthmus connecting it with the mainland.
Term
compass rose
Definition
a similar design, often ornamented, used on maps to indicate the points of the compass
Term
reforestation
Definition
to replant trees on (land denuded by cutting or fire).
Term
Muslim
Definition
of or pertaining to the religion, law, or civilization of Islam
Term
hajj
Definition
the pilgrimage to Mecca,
Term
Sunni
Definition
a member of one of the two great religious divisions of Islam
Term
Mecca
Definition
a city in and the capital of Hejaz, in W Saudi Arabia: birthplace of Muhammad; spiritual center of Islam.
Term
polytheism
Definition
the belief in more than one god
Term
desert
Definition
a region so arid because of little rainfall that it supports only sparse and widely spaced vegetation or no vegetation at all
Term
Muhammad
Definition
Arab prophet: founder of Islam
Term
estuary
Definition
that part of the mouth or lower course of a river in which the river's current meets the sea's tide.
Term
Prime Meridian
Definition
the meridian running through Greenwich, England, from which longitude east and west is reckoned.
Term
strait
Definition
a narrow passage of water connecting two large bodies of water.
Term
tsunami
Definition
an unusually large sea wave produced by a seaquake or undersea volcanic eruption.
Term
isthmus
Definition
a narrow strip of land, bordered on both sides by water, connecting two larger bodies of land.
Term
glacier
Definition
an extended mass of ice formed from snow falling and accumulating over the years and moving very slowly
Term
pilgrimage
Definition
a journey, especially a long one, made to some sacred place as an act of religious devotion
Term
Koran
Definition
the Islamic bible
Term
mosque
Definition
a Muslim temple or place of public worship.
Term
Allah
Definition
the Supreme Being; God of Islam
Supporting users have an ad free experience!