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Final Exam Prep
Exam prep including cell division, immune system, ETC, and others
9
Biology
Undergraduate 2
12/09/2013

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Term
Mitochondria
Definition
An organelle in cells that is responsible for protein synthesis
Term
Neurotransmitter
Definition
The molecules that are transferred along synapses that initiate a neurological response in nerves
Term
Asexual Reproduction
Definition
The process by which organisms reproduce without sexual intercourse
Term
Codon
Definition
A series of three nitrogenous bases that code for a specific amino acid
Term
Alleles
Definition
The specific section of genetic material that codes for a trait in an organism (i.e. brown hair)
Term
Cancer
Definition
Uncontrolled growth of mutated cells that can produce a tumor
Term
Immunity
Definition
The ability of a persons immune system to completely protect itself from a specific disease or infection
Term
Endosymbiosis
Definition
The process by which a cell takes in/ingests a foreign substance and encloses it within its membrane
Term
Mutation
Definition
The random occurrence of a trait in an offspring that can be beneficial or detrimental to the offspring
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