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dendrites-collect info cell body-maintain cell function axons-carry info away from body |
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support neurons Schwann cells-surround neural cells with a fatty sheath |
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resting potential charges |
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negative on inside and positive on outside altereted by depolarization Na in, K out |
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gap between axon of one cell and dendrite of another |
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necessary to get across synapse |
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central nervous system peripheral nervous system |
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central-spinal chord and brain (interneurons) peripheral-nerves throughout body that carry info to and from CNS |
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somatic nerves autonomic nerves |
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somatic-sensory axons carry info to CNS, CNS sends to skeletal muscles autonomic-carry info to and from internal organs |
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medulla oblongata (reflex fr breathing, sleep cycles), cerebellum (sensory from eyes, ears, muscles) pons-flow |
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tectum (reflex to sight and sound) |
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cerebrum-2 hemispheres, several lobes, complex thoughts thalamus-sensory info (balance) hypothalamus-internal activity (temperautre, blood pressure heartbeat) limbic system-emotions-pain,anger,pleasure, hunger |
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metal rod through his brain-destroyed limbic system |
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pinna-outer part auditory canal-eardrum cochlea-fluid filled chambers that give position of body |
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optic nerve carries to brain blind spot |
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dermis-underlying layers of cells epidermis-outermost layers derivatives-feathers, claws, bills,horns |
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smooth, cardiac, skeletal |
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smooth-no control cardiac-heart skeletal-control, striations |
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contraction myosin filament-sits between actin myosin head attaches to actin |
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