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epithelial tissues- function |
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free surface that faces body fluid protection, absorption, secretion (exochrine with duct, endochrine without duct) |
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connective tissue function |
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binds and supports other tissues |
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loosely arranged fibers-secrete collagen, binding and packing |
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densely packed, forms tendons(muscles to bone) and ligaments (bone to bone) |
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collagen in rubbery material, surrounds ends of bones (shock absorbing) |
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plasma holds red, white, platelets |
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skeletal-attached to bones by tendons, voluntary movements stirated cardiac- striated, rapidly relay signal to contract during heartbeat smooth-lack of striations, walls of urinary bladder, digestive tract, etc., involuntary activites (movement of food) |
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forms communication network (functional unit=neuron) |
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high energy radiation high resolution, 3-d with computer aligns H atoms iwht magnet microscopic MRI isotopes injected |
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work together to mainatain stable fluid environment, depends on negative feedback like cooling mechanisms |
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suspension feeders substrate feeders fluid feeders bulk feeders |
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substrate-eat substrate they live in (clams) suspension-food particles from liquids (earthworms) fluid-suck liquid (mosquitos) bulk (large pieces of food (us)) |
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mouth, tongue, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine |
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muscular contractions that move food to stomach |
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prevents food from moving into trachea |
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enzymes in stomach that break down protein |
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ducts empty into, major organ of chemical digestion and nutrient absorption |
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trypsin and chemotrypsin- break down protein |
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produces bile (salt and fluid),pigments, cholesterol-to breakdown fat |
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fingerlike-absorb amino acids |
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essential vitamins and minerals |
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high level=heart disease, saturated fats |
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reduced risk-unsaturated fats |
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