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author: paul
date: winter 57/58
provenance: corinth
Main theme: the universal gospel
main verse:rom.1:16-17 (for i am not ashamed fo the gospel of christ.) |
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Date: ca. 60-62
author: paul
Destination: philippi
provenance: rome
Theme: unity, humility, joy in suffering |
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Date: 60-62
author: paul
destination: colossae
provenance: rome
theme; christian relationships
purpose: to reinstate onesimus, the runaway slave of philemon |
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Date: 60-62(?)
Author; paul (disputed)
Destination: colossae
Provenance: Rome(?)
Theme: supremacy of christ
Puropse: discipleship
main feature: sharp contrast between the "old life" and the "new life" |
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Date:60-62(?)
Author: paul(?)
holds 25% of the text in common with colossians
Destination: "in ephesus" is missing the from most manuscripts
provenance: rome(?)
theme: the centrality of christ
Purpose: to remind the christians of who they are and what church is. |
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| 1 timothy, 2 timothy, and titus |
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Date: 64-65(?)
Author: Paul(?)
Destination: 1,2 tim-> ephesus
titus->crete
theme:advice to missionaries with pastoral duties
Purpose: warning against false teachings |
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| What two books share 25% of the same material? |
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in what book is the kenosis hymn?
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author: not named
Date: before 70 ad
destination; a specific group of christians ( with a jewish majority?) |
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Genre: Epistolary? sermon?
provenance:?
puropse: evangelistic; exhortation to (jewish) christians
theme unqualifeid supremacy of christ and hence living in trust and gratitude to god
Key verse: Heb 1:1-2 |
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Date: ca. 60, possibly 40's
author: james
theme: wisdom and the thics of true faith
sources: teaching of jesus, stoic themes
destination: 12 tribes of the diaspora
provenance: jerusalem(?) |
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Date: c.e. 62-65, c.e. 70-96
author: peter? peter associates?
destination: residents of the diaspora
provenance: rome
purpose: encouraging faith in the face of persecution
theme: life as aliens in a hostile society
has a suffering |
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author: peter, an associate
date: if petrine-> c.e. 64-68, if not petrine-> c.e. 60's-150
sources: jude
destination: rome
theme: maintaining hope concerning the second coming
purpose: to combat fasle teachings
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Author: jude, brother of jesus
date: 50s c.e.
80-90 c.e.
destination: jewish christians in palestine
purpose: warining agaist false teachings
theme: the faithful will overcome the false teachers |
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Date: a.d. 96
author: john
provenance: patmos
destination: 7 churches in asia minor
theme: covercoming by the blood of the lamb
purpose: to strengthen the community of believers |
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- ephesus
- smyrna
- pergamum
- thyatira
- sardis
- philadelphia
- laodicea
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| two understandings of sin |
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Definition
sin as a power in human experance in which no one can escape
sin as something for which the individual can be changed. |
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| hebrew for peace it means a since of wholeness |
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paul, the present christian.
paul envisioning the prdicament of his past condition as Pharisee in hindsight |
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| to take on the personalization perspective to teach. teaching from your past experances |
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kenosis- emptied himself
encourged the people of philippi to be one minded
to humble your self |
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| what are you going to do now, are you going to humble your self? |
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broken down wall
Eph.2:11-22 |
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| the wall between the jews and gentiles live life together |
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| concept of aliens 1 peter |
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| the jews and gentiles feel like they are different from the outside world, they have to be different if they want to witness to others. |
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telling people to move on with there maturity with God. to keep grow and to not fall of from the christian life style.
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| paul works of the colts, knowing the people like to hear about mysteries. he uses the word mystery so that they can understand him, and know how to follow God. |
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| Male and female realationships |
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patriarchal- God - men - women
egalitarianism- God- men and women |
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| 27 books of the new testament |
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Definition
matthew
mark
luke
john
acts
romans
1 corthians
2 corthians
Galatians
ephaniens
philippians
colossians
1 thessalonians
2 thessalonians
1 timothy
2 timothy
titus
philemon
hebrew
james
1 peter
2 peter
1 john
2 john
3 john
jude
revalation |
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| the jewish set of books of teachings |
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| when was the edict of Claudius was issued |
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| when was the fire of Rome |
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| when was the second temple in jerusalem destroyed |
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| difference between the old and the new covenant? |
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old- traditional ways, had to follow certain rules in your culture you had to follow.
new- break all of the old ways, no more traditional ways, all depended on God and faith |
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| old covenant that had rules and reagultions for there culture. |
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| Prescriptive or Descriptive? |
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Prescriptive - strict, interpreting the text without knowledge of the it's time period and context of which it was written
Descriptive - Reading of the text with with knowledge of the circumstance of which it was written and it's time period |
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Hymenaus and Philetus
"Spread like cancer"
Teaching of Demon
Deceitful spirits
Forbidding Marriage
Abstenance from food
Hipocrasy of liars
Good: Acestism |
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| 1st timothy disputed authorship |
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Definition
If Paul did write it, then it was right before his execution.
Unusual vocabulary
Does not fit Pauline journeys (mission to Crete?)
Church order
Argumentative strategy/style
Theology |
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oon "Therefor"
english proclaiming news to everyone after the good news of christ.
Instructions for men and women like men with argument or anger issues, women being prestentable men not cheating on their wives. |
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| Following Jesus Outside the Camp |
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| Outside the walls things were considered to be unclean, and Jesus was also crucified outside the walls |
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Teaching wisdom to (Diaspora) small Jewish communities outside of Israel
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| James and Paul differences |
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| James and Paul both emphasize grace but James believes if you already have faith then you already are doing good works. Paul makes more emphases on grace not on works. |
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Those without wisdom still recieves God's gifts without reproach through prayer.
Moral Exhortation about 59 imperatives in its 108 verses
James represent the wisdom tradition of Torah
A kind of wisdom literature. |
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| alternate identity of the royal pristhood in 1 Peter |
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| your spiritual sacrfice, not pagan sacrfice |
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| Living and suffering in the household |
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| how wifes and husbands treat one another |
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| the delay of the coming of jesus, and how they want them to wait and it will come. |
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| overlap of 2 peter and jude |
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| either 2 peter was a source jude or jude was a source of 2 peter but they almost go together. |
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| that jesus is the king of kings and the lord or lords, he is above everyone else |
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| If you doubt you have no faith, but if you don't doubt then you do have faith. If you doubt you can still be accepted by Jesus. |
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| he gave his life so that we could be pure, the consequences of that are ongoing |
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