Term
an example of a principal of a firm is:
the agent
the owner
the ceo
board of director
all of the above |
|
Definition
the owner
agent acts on behalf of the principal
others are agents
|
|
|
Term
which of the following is true:
as riskiness of the CF increases, stock price inc.
as the the size of the expected cash inflow dec, sp inc.
as the length of time unitil an expected CF inc, sp dec.
all the above
none of the above
|
|
Definition
as the length of time unitil an expected CF inc, sp dec.
if you get more money sooner that should be worth more to you |
|
|
Term
"the primary goal of the business firm is to mazimize the wealth of the firms owners" for a corporation, this means that managers should focus on max the wealth of its shareholders or its:
sales rev
stock price
NI
min risk
none |
|
Definition
stock price
all others have implication for share price, but max share price is goal |
|
|
Term
earnings per share
earnnings before interest and taxes 1,000,000
tax rate 34%
interest exp 35,000
common dividends paid 200,000
depreciation 100,000
# of share outstanding 500,000 |
|
Definition
EBIT 1,000,000
interest -35,000
taxable 965,000
NI 636,000
EPS= NI/#shares=1.27
|
|
|
Term
depreciation:
is not a true expense
respresents a cash outflow on the CFS
is deducted from NI
is tax deductible non-cash expense
none of the above |
|
Definition
is a tax deductible non-cash expense
|
|
|
Term
which of the following is least related to the vaulation of firms stock
amount of CF
timing of CF
riskiness of CF
market share
all above |
|
Definition
market share
focus 3 factors:
risk
time
CF |
|
|
Term
how long do you have to wait for an inital investment of $1000 to triple in value if investment earns 7% comppounded annually?
9
14
16
36 |
|
Definition
PV= 1000
I/Y=7
P/Y=1
PMT=0
FV=3000
CPT N= 16 |
|
|
Term
best buy claims "3 yrs same as cash-0 % fin". You have been admiring a $3600 Blu-ray surround sound sys.
the salesman offers you 36 pymts of 100 or a 15% cash discount. what rate of int is implied by this "free" financing
0
11
13
15
|
|
Definition
cash=.85x3600=3060
P/Y=12
N=36
PV=3060
PMT=-100
FV=O
CPT I/Y=10.87 |
|
|
Term
You have just graduated and celebrated by buying a car financed wit a 14% loan of $20,000 for 5 yrs. You also borrowed $5,000 at 6% for 5 yrs for a boat. both have monthly pymts. what is the closest int rate of portfolio?
12.47%
12.40%
11.95%
10.20%
none of the above |
|
Definition
pymt car
P/Y=12
N=60
I/Y=14%
PV=20,000
FV=O
CMPT PMT=-465.365
PYMT BOAT
P/Y=12
N=60
I/Y=6%
PV=5,000
FV=0
CPT PMT= -96.664
PMT= -465.365+96.664=-562.03
N=60
PV=25,000
FV=0
CMPT I/Y= 12.47%
|
|
|
Term
cash strapped senior will get job in 3 yrs
offers to buy your car with 4 annual pymts of 4000, begining 3 yrs from today
you can invest at 12%, you want $10,000 in todays value- accept? |
|
Definition
1-PV OF PMTS
P/Y=1
N=4
I/Y=12
PMT=3000
FV=0
CPT PV=-12149
2-TODAYS
N=2
FV=12410
PMT=0
I/Y=10
CPT PV=9685 |
|
|
Term
I have $40,000 to invest. put $30,000 in mutual fun with beta of 1.65. The rest in t-bill earning 3%.
expect market return to be 8%. What do I expect the return on my portfolio to be?
7
8
9
10
none |
|
Definition
beta=think CAPM
return= 3+1.65(8-3)=11.25% for fund
30,000/40,000 x 11.25 + 10,000/40,000 x 3
=9.1875 |
|
|
Term
currently n/p enterprises has required return of 12% and a beta of 1.2. According to CAPM n/p:
more risky than market
less risky than market
equal in risk to market
cant be compared
none |
|
Definition
a beta greater than 1 is risker than the market beta of 1 |
|
|
Term
as winner of contest, you are entitle one of the following prizes. In tersm of PV which prize should be chosen if r=6%
14500 immed
2000/year for next 10 years
2000 payable every 20 years for 20 years
827 per year forever
doesnt matter |
|
Definition
2000/year for next 10 years
pv=14720 |
|
|
Term
sales person offers "buy new car for 25000 or with app. down pymt pay 500/month for 48 months at 8%"
what is the app. down pymt?
1810
4519
5127
20500
none |
|
Definition
pv of pymts= 20481
so 4519 must be down pymt |
|
|
Term
you just won Amer Idol. sony comes with offer
opt 1: 3 mill/ year for 5 yrs at end of 1st yr
opt 2: 2 mill today, 2 mill/year end of yr, 7 yrs
opt 2-360000 better pv
opt 2- 528000 better pv
opt 1- 360000 better pv
opt 1- 528000 better pv
non
|
|
Definition
opt 1
P/Y=1
N=5
I/Y=10
PMT=3MILL
FV=O
CPT PV= 11.37MILL
OPT 2
P/Y=1
N=7
I/Y=10
PMT=2MILL
FV=O
CPT PV=9.73
+2MILL BONUS=11.73MILL=360K BETTER |
|
|
Term
ex of agency problems for a corp include all except
ceo bday party in greece for wife
inc in the cost of raw materials
the purchase of a corp jet for low level manager
acct records are manipulated in violation of SEC
all of the above |
|
Definition
inc in the cost of raw materials
all others are shareholder abuse |
|
|
Term
you can start a bus for $100,000. it will provide annual CF of 22,000 for 7 yrs
which discount rate to reject?
6.05
3.79
4.06
15.34
none |
|
Definition
CF0=-100,000
CF1=22,000
F1=7
IRR CPT= 12.127
REJECT 15.34 |
|
|
Term
Suppose your firm owns an old car with current market value of 6000. car full depreciated. tax=34%
next yr car worth 4500 and maintance for the car will cost 1000 due at the end of the year
whats closest irr for operating another year?
-39
-41
-43
-45
none |
|
Definition
CF0= AFTER TAX OPP COST=6000X.66=3960
CF1=AFTER SALE OF CAR=4500X.66=+2970-660(MAINT)
CF0=-3960
CF1=2310
IRR CPT=-41.67% |
|
|
Term
university can lease a bulldozer for $16000 annually next 5 yrs. Alt. can purchase one for $24000 plus $10000 annual maint.-5yrs. tax exempt, no deprec.
at a cost of capital of 12%
lease and save 342
lease and save 658
buy and save 342
buy and save 658
none |
|
Definition
BUY
CF0=-24000
CF1=-10000
F1=5
I=12
CPT NPV=-60,048
P/Y=1
N=5
FV=0
PV=-60048
I/Y=12
CPT PMT=16658
SAVE 658 EAC W/LEASE
|
|
|
Term
A firm has a 60/40 debt/equity split, 8% cost of debt, and 15% cost of equity. What would be firms cost of capital, after tax, if the tax rate is 34%?
7.13
9.17
10.80
11.12
none
|
|
Definition
WAC=.6 x (1-.34)x8+40x15=9.168 |
|
|
Term
8 yrs ago a firm issued 40 mill face value in 30 yr bond with an annual coupon and 10% coupon rate. these bonds are currently selling for 112% of face value. the firm currently has 20mill worth of stick outstanding with req return of 15%. tax rate=34%-whats firms WACC? |
|
Definition
$40 Mx1.12=44.8 M mkt value of what are now 22 yr bonds
need YTM for bonds from TVM.
p/y=1
n=22
pv=-44.8m
pmt=40mx10%
fv=40m
cpt i/y=8.7528
firm value=20+44.8=64.8m
WACC=
20/64.8(15%)+44.8/64.8(8.75%)(1-.34)=8.6235% |
|
|
Term
i can start flying a ballon again, costs 40,000 to buy new
first year no income(training)
2nd year rev=25000
3rd yr=30000
end of 3rd year ballon worthless
whats irr?
12
14
16
18
none |
|
Definition
CF0=-40000
CF1=0
F1=1
CF2=25000
F2=1
CF3=30000
F3=1
CPT IRR=13.41 |
|
|
Term
i can start flying a ballon again, costs 40,000 to buy new
first year no income(training)
2nd year rev=25000
3rd yr=30000
end of 3rd year ballon worthless
What is the NPV if the req rate of return is 16%?
accept proj?
accept npv=-2201
accept npv=2201
reject=-2201
reject=2201
none
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
what is the equiv. annual cost for a proj that requires 120000 invest, 10000 annual expense next 4 yrs, opp cost of cap is 12%
35238
44942
49508
150373
none |
|
Definition
CFO=-120000
CF1=-10000
f1=4
i=12
cpt npv=-150373
on TVM
p/y=1
n=4
pv=150373
fv=0
i/y=12
cpt pmt=40508 |
|
|
Term
what is the min CF at end of yr 3 to make proj acceptable
intial cost=260000
OpCF end of yr 1&2=110000
op cost of cap=9%
66498
86117
110000
147296
none
|
|
Definition
CFO=-26000
CF1=110,000
f1=2
i=9
cpt npv=-66498
tvm
p/y=1
n=3
pv=-66498
pmt=o
i/y=9
cpt fv=86117 |
|
|
Term
you have an 8 yr proj that invest 68000 in net working cap
you will get all back at end
what is the marginal effect of net working cap on npv if cost of cap is 11%?
22944
24456
36944
38593
none
|
|
Definition
cf0=-68000
cf1=o
f=7
cf2=68000
i=11
npv=-38493 |
|
|
Term
a proj generates rev of 12000, expenses before taxes of 3000 and dep charges of 1000/yr. 34 tax. cost of cap is 10%. find OCF for typical yr
6280
5280
4870
4634
none
|
|
Definition
rev 12000
exp -3000
dep -1000
------------
ebit=8000
tax x.34 -2720
ni=5280+dep(1000)=6280 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
each dollar of retained earnings should translate into at least one dollar of maret value |
|
|
Term
if you want to shoot rare, fast moving elephants, you should always carry a loaded gun |
|
Definition
need to have ample cash available for deployment in attractive investment opportunities |
|
|
Term
which of the following is not a bad aspect of options that hurt shareholder value?
may make manager take on too much risk
makes both manager and shareholder want price inc
may inspire creative acct
dilutes share value
none |
|
Definition
makes both manager and shareholder want price inc
common goal |
|
|