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state of complete physical, mental and social well being, not the absence of disease |
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health promotion in already "healthy" people |
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People who are experiencing health problems, dx and intervention |
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Code of Ethics for nursing |
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Responsibility Accountability Competency Judgment Advocacy |
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personal belief about given worth of an idea, attitude, custom or object that sets standards for ones behaviors |
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Self Discovery, know yourself and you can understand your patient |
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subjective concept of physical appearance rehab teaches client how to react to body changes |
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mental image of personal strengths and weaknesses in all aspects of personality |
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self worth characterized by feelings of achievement, adequacy, self confidence and usefulness |
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Positive self concept can be influenced by the nurse how |
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being accepting and interested in your client |
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influences self concept upon achievement of each stage |
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Physiologic Safety love self esteem actualization |
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nitrogen containing compound |
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lymph, transcellular , organ fluid |
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water movement from low to high concentration |
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water and substances move from high to low pressure |
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solute moves form high to low |
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dissolved substances require a carrier molecule to pass glucose needs insulin to carry |
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requires an energy source to move chem from low to high concentration |
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Most abundant in ECF maintains water balance Normal range 135-145 |
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Possible causes of hyponatremia |
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adrenal insufficiency gi losses psychgenic polydipsia- excessive drinking of water |
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increased aldosterone secretion water deprivation diabetes insipidus |
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Predominant ICF cation regulates metabolic activities normal range 3.5-5 |
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effects cardiac conduction and function caused by diarrhea, vomiting, alkalosis, polyuria, too much K+ iv fluids |
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primary cause renal failure FVD cell damage burns and trauma |
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thyroid and parathyroid dx vit D def pancratits hypoalbuminism |
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pagets dx osteoporosis prolonged immobilization |
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enzyme activities, neurochemical activities, cardiac and skeletal muscle excitability |
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renal failure excessive intake |
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Major anion ECF Regulated by kidneys and diet |
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Chemical base buffer acid base balance obtained by doing an ABG |
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buffer anion found in ICF acid base balance Calcium and phosphate are inversely proportionate |
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Normal PH Lower acidic Higher alkaline |
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lung(hours)and kidneys(days) |
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dry mucous, thirst, poor skin turgor caused by fever, decreased oral intake, vomiting, diarrhea, diuretic |
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rapid weight gain, edema, neck vein distention CHF, too much salt, cirrhosis of the liver, renal failure |
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oral liquid 1100-1400 solid food 800-1000 metabolism |
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kidney 1200-1500 Gi 100-200 insensible loss 400 lungs and 500-600 skin |
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