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FIN534-Ch3
Finance , Fundamentals of Corporate Finance
26
Finance
Graduate
01/18/2016

Additional Finance Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Current Ratio Equation ? What is it a measure of?
Definition

Current Ratio = Current Assets/Current Liabilities 

 

Ex.  $708/$540 = 1.31 Times 

 

 

Current Ratio is a measure of short-term liquidity. 

 

The value that results of 1.31 means , the company has current liabilities covered 1.31 times over. 


To a short term creditor or supplier, higher current ratio that better. High ratio indicates liquidty 

Term

What is equation for Quick Ratio ? 

 

What does it tell us ? 

 

 

Definition

Quick Ratio=  Current Assets- Inventory / Current Liabilities 


Ex. Quick Ratio =- $708 - 422 / $540 = .53 times


Quick Ratio is the measure of a companies short term liquduity. Its the companies ability to meet its short-term obligations with its liquid assets.



Term

What is cash ratio? 

 

What does it tell us ? 

Definition

Cash Ratio = Cash / Current Liabilities 

 

 

Term
Why long-term debt focused more on than short-term debt ?
Definition

Short Term Debt always changing . 

 

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Term

Times Interest Earned Equation?

 

Meaning? 

 

 

 

 

Definition

TIE Ratio Equation- EBIT/Interest

 

Ex. $691/$141 = 4.9 times 

 

Measure of long term solvency

Term
Solvency
Definition

Solvency, in finance or business, is the degree to which the current assets of an individual or entity exceed the current liabilities of that individual or entity. Solvency can also be described as the ability of a corporation to meet its long-term fixed expenses and to accomplish long-term expansion and growth.

 

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Term


What is Cash Coverage Ratio? 

 

What does it mean ?

Definition

Cash Coverage Ration= 

 

EBIT + Depreciation/ Interest 

 

Ex. $691 + 276 / $141 = $967/$141 = 6.9 times. 

Term
Inventory turnover? Equation?
Definition

Inventory Turnover = COGS/ Inventory 

 

Ex. 

 

$1,344 / $422 = 3.2 Times 

Term

Recievables Turnover equation? 

 

What is it ?

Definition

Recievables Turnover = Sales/ Accounts Recievable

 

Ex.$2,311 / $188 = 12.3 Times 

 

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Business's dont recieve the cash until they COLLECT the money

Term
Total Asset Turnover  Equation?
Definition

Total Asset Turnover = Sales/Total Assets 

 

The ratio of the value of a company’s sales or revenues generated relative to the value of its assets. The Asset Turnover ratio can often be used as an indicator of the efficiency with which a company is deploying its assets in generating revenue


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Term
Profit Margin
Definition
Term
Return on Assets
Definition
Term
PE Ratio?
Definition
Term
Officer Responsible for corporate tax reporting
Definition

Controller: 

 

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Term
Term for Mix of Debt and Equity
Definition

Capital Structure: Capital Hill Debt Equity

 

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Term
What is inventory?
Definition
  • Part of working capital
  • current asset
 
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Term
How many owners will partnership have?
Definition
Two
Term
Characteristics of general partnership?
Definition
  • Each owner has unlimited liability for all firm debts 
  • It is difficult to transfer ownership 

 

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Term
Limited Partner's liability for business debts is:
Definition

Limited to however much ea. partner invested 

 

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Term
Points to consider for a partnership
Definition
  • Personal liability 
  • Taxation of personal income 
  • fund raising limitations 

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Term
What makes a corporation the most important type of business?
Definition
  • Corporation is a seperate legal entity with the ability to acquire and exchange property 
  • Corporations can enter contracts 

 

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Term
Accounting Equation is what financial statement?
Definition

Balance Sheet 

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Term
Equity?
Definition

Net Income - Dividends= Retained Earnings

The value of the asset you own after expenses, and interest have been subtracted.

 

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Term
Income Statement
Definition
  • Sales - COGS = Gross Profit - General & Adm Expenses .
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(Gross Profit) reflects total revenue minus cost of goods sold
  • First Line is Sales [image]
Term
Indirect Method
Definition

Beg Balance Sheet & Ending Balance Sheet 

 

method for creating a statement of cash flows a company may use during any given reporting period. Theindirect method uses accrual accounting information to present the cash flows from the operations section of the cash flow statement


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Term
Process of leaving money and any accumulated investment for more than 12 months  ?
Definition
Compounding
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