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FIN3715 Corporate Finance
chapters 1&5
17
Finance
Undergraduate 3
01/31/2013

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Cards

Term
Capital Budgeting
Definition
process of planning and managing a firm's long term investments
Term
capital structure
Definition
mixture of debt and equity maintained by a firm
Term
working capital
Definition
firm's short term assets and liabilities
Term
sole proprietorship
Definition
single individual owned business
Term
partnership
Definition
business owned by two or more individuals or entities
Term
corporation
Definition
a business created as a distinct entity composed of one or more individuals or entities
Term
agency problem
Definition
the possibility of conflict of interest between the stockholders and management of a firm
Term
stakeholder
Definition
someone other than a stockholder or creditor who potentially has a claim on the cash flows of a firm
Term
compounding
Definition
the process of accumulating interest on an investment over time to earn more interest; verb for going into the future
Term
interest on interest
Definition
interest earned on the reinvestment of previous interest payments
Term
compound interest
Definition
interest earned on both the initial principal and the interest reinvested from prior years
Term
simple interest
Definition
interest earned only on the principal amount invested
Term
present value
Definition
earlier money on the timeline
Term
future value
Definition
later money on the time line
Term
discounting
Definition
calculating the present value of future money; verb for bringing funds into the present
Term
discount rate
Definition
rate to calculate the present value of future cash flows
Term
discounted cash flow (DCF) evaluation
Definition
calculating the present value of a future cash flow to determine its value today
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