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Figurative Language #5
Figurative Language relating to short stories
19
English
9th Grade
02/01/2011

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Cards

Term
Foil
Definition
A character whose qualities or actions serve to emphasize those of the protagonist by providing a strong contrast with them.
Term
Inciting Force
Definition
The name used for the event or force that sets in motion the rising action.
Term
Foreshadowing
Definition
Suggesting, hinting, indicating, or showing what will occur later in a narrative.
Term
Plot
Definition
The pattern of events and situations in a narrative or dramatic work. The sequence of chief events.
Term
Point of View
Definition
The position or vantage point from which the events of a story seem to be observed and presented to us.
Term
Resolution/ Denouement
Definition
The clearing up of "untying" of the complications of the plot in a play or story.
Term
Theme
Definition
A Salient abstract idea that emerges from a literary work's treatment of its subject matter or a topic recurring in a number of literary works.
Term
Verisimilitude
Definition
The semblance of truth or reality in literary works.
Term
Setting
Definition
The general locale, historical time, and social circumstances in which the action of a fictional or dramatic work occurs.
Term
Rising Action
Definition
The action in a play or story before the climax.
Term
Flashback/ Analepsis
Definition
A form of anahrony by which some of the events of a story are related at a point in the narrative after later story events have been recounted. Retrospection.
Enables a storyteller to fill in background information about characters and events.
Term
Falling Action
Definition
The second half of a dramatic plot, following the climax.
Term
Exposition
Definition
The opening part of a play or story, in which we are introduced to the characters and their situations.
Term
Denotation
Definition
A word or phrases' straightforward dictionary meaning.
Term
Crisis
Definition
A decisive point in the plot of a play or story, upon which the outcome of the remaining action depends, and which ultimately precipitates the catastrophe or denouement.
Term
Connotation
Definition
The range of further associations that a word or phrase suggests in addition to its straightforward dictionary meaning.
Home vs. House
Term
Conflict
Definition
The opposition between two characters, two large groups of people, or between the protagonist and a larger problem such as forces of nature, ideas, public moves, and so on. It may be completely internal.
It is the "engine that drives the plot."
Term
Climax
Definition
Any moment of great intensity in a literary work, especially in drama and short stories.
Term
Characterization
Definition
The representation of persons. What forms a character.
Example: Flat Characters and 2-D characters.
Round characters
Direct methods- describe or commentary
Indirect methods- infer qualities from actions, speech, or appearance
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