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Figurative Language
Practice defining figurative langauge
14
English
7th Grade
10/04/2010

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Cards

Term
Assonance:
Definition
Repeated vowel sounds.
“The mad man stabbed the black adder.”
Term
Alliteration:
Definition
Repeated consonant sounds at the beginning of words.
“Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.”
Term
Onomatopoeia:
Definition
Words whose sound suggests its meaning.
“The bees buzzed.”
Term
Imagery:
Definition
Creating pictures for the senses (through, e.g., similes or metaphors)
“Fear was his constant companion.”
Term
Simile:
Definition
A comparison using ‘like’ or ‘as.’
“She floated in like a cloud.”
Term
Metaphor:
Definition
A comparison of two things that are similar.
“The book was a passport to adventure.”
Term
Hyperbole:
Definition
An extravagant exaggeration.
“My backpack weighs a ton!”
Term
Personification:
Definition
Giving human qualities to ideas and things.
“Her stomach growled.”
Term
Idiom:
Definition
An expression that has a meaning apart from the meanings of its individual words.
“He’s lost his mind!”
Term
Consonance:
Definition
Repeated agreement of a consonant sound anywhere within a word.
"Tony felt the test totally took him too long to complete."
Term
Oxymoron:
Definition
Putting two contradictory words together.
"He was a wise fool"
"She was joyously sad"
Term
Allusion
Definition
When an author makes a reference to, or representation of, a place, event, literary work, fairy story, or work of art, either directly or by suggestion. They are used to link concepts that the reader already has knowledge of.
Term
Theme
Definition
A broad idea, moral, or message, of an essay, paragraph, movie, or a book. The message may be about life, society, or human nature. Themes often explore timeless and universal ideas and may be implied rather than stated explicitly
Term
Rhyme scheme:
Definition
The pattern of rhyme between lines of a poem or song. It is usually referred to by using letters to indicate which lines rhyme. It is the pattern of end rhymes or lines. It gives the format of the rhyme; a regular pattern of rhyming words in a poem (the end words).
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