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Fiction Unit Vocabulary
Fiction unit terms
40
English
6th Grade
01/11/2019

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Term
Mood
Definition
How the READER feels when reading text
Term
Tone
Definition
How the AUTHOR feels about what he/she is writing
Term
Theme
Definition
The MESSAGE the author wants the reader to get from text
Term
Suspense
Definition
Moment of greatest anticipation "On the edge of your seat"
Term
Irony
Definition
The opposite of what is expected
Term
Idioms
Definition
Literal words that when used together make a figurative meaning "piece of cake!"
Term
Motif
Definition
A repeated image, action, or saying in a text.
Term
Symbolism
Definition
A  concrete noun (you can see or hear) that stands for "an IDEA"
Term
Sentence Fluency
Definition

Altering sentence structure for emphasis.

"Ready! Set! Go!"

Term
Setting
Definition
Time, place and culture in the literature.
Term
Point Of View
Definition
Perspective from which a story is told.
Term
3rd Person Limited Point of View
Definition
Narrator tells story but we know more about how one character feels ( and his/her thoughts).
Term
3rd Person Omniscient Point of View
Definition
Narrator tells story and we know same amount of information about all characters.
Term
Character versus Self
Definition
Internal type of conflict "a struggle within" or a "decision to be made"
Term
Character versus Nature
Definition
External conflict with something in nature (or weather)
Term
Character versus Society
Definition
External conflict with one character against a group
Term
Character versus Character
Definition
External conflict with one character against another.
Term
Character versus Technology
Definition
External conflict with a character versus a machine of some type.
Term
Exposition
Definition
The first part of Freytag's Pyramid where the setting and main character is introduced.
Term
Inciting Incident
Definition
A peak at the main character's conflict.
Term
Rising Action
Definition
Complications (and mini conflicts) leading up to the climacitic moment.
Term
Climax
Definition
The moment of greatest suspense where the protagonist has a choice to make.
Term
Falling Action
Definition
Pieces of plot leading to the resolution.
Term
Resolution
Definition
When the protagonist's conflict is taken care of.
Term
Denouement
Definition
The happily ever after or any loose ends are tied up.
Term
Flashback
Definition
Interruption in the plot to go back and tell something that happened earlier.
Term
Foreshadowing
Definition
A hint about something that will be comig up in the plot.
Term
Characterization
Definition
They way author's make the characters seem like they are real ( from their words and actions.)
Term
Protagonist
Definition
The main character.
Term
Anatgonist
Definition
The character or force that causes problems for the protagonist.
Term
Character Motivation
Definition
What drives the character to do the things she/he does in the plot (why are they doing what they are doing in the story?)
Term
Major Character
Definition
The protagonist and antagonist . This character is essential to the story. 
Term
Minor Character
Definition
Supports the major character in some way.
Term
Round Character
Definition
A character that feels many emotions and we see many sides of his/her personality. 
Term
Flat Character
Definition
A character that feels little or no emotions (we only see one side of his/her personality).
Term
Static Character
Definition
A character whose personality does NOT change at all in the story.
Term
Dynamic Character
Definition
A character whose personality changes by the end of the story. He/she has learned a type of lesson.
Term
Inferencing / Inferring
Definition

Reading between the lines to understand what is meant.

(Take the facts that are given and guess what happened or what will happen next).

Term
Summarizing
Definition
Boiling down the information into a few sentences (using only the key pieces).
Term
Predicting
Definition
Guessing what will happen next!
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