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Fermentation
Terms and Definitions
4
Biology
12th Grade
01/04/2010

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Term

Fermentation

[image][image]+[image]

Definition
The combination of glycolysis and additional biochemical pathways
Term

Lactic Acid Fermentation

[image]-[image]>[image]----> 3 [image]

Definition
When an enzyme converts pyruvic acid into another three carbon compound
Term

Alcoholic Fermentation

                   P Acid                   E Alcohol

 [image]---[image]--->[image]

Definition
When you convert pyruvic acid into ethyl alcohol
Term

The 2 steps in alcohol fermentation

1.       

  CO2- removed------->[image] ------->2[image] CMPD

     Hydrogen atom

2.  [image]+2[image] CMPD---->

e alcohol

[image]

Definition

1.A CO2 molecule is removed from pyruvic acid leaving a two-carbon compound

2.Two hydrogen atoms are added to the two carbon compound to form ethyl alcohol

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