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-lateral wall of abdominopelvic cavity -approximately at the level of the anterior superior iliac spine |
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-production of mature ova -endocrine gland produces two hormones: estrogen and progesterone |
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medulla- nerves and blood vessels. center portion cortex- thousands of follicles in different stages of development |
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primary follicles(ova and surrounding capsule). approximately 400,000 at birth |
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-second maturational stage |
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mature ova which rupture from surround follicle during ovulation |
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-"glandular structure" which develops from ofllicle after ova has been extruded -secretes estrogen and progesterone |
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degenerated corpus luteum |
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Term
uterine tubes (fallopian tubes, oviducts) |
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Definition
-extend laterally from uterus -muscular tube approximately 10 in. long -has finger-like projections called fimbriae -transport ova from ovaries to uterus -site of fertilizaion |
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-between bladder and rectum -generally ante flexed, tilted slightly anteriorly |
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-provides a site for implantation of fertilized ova -houses developing fetus -capable of contraction during delivery to aid in the birthing process |
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-hollow, pear shaped organ -thick, muscular walls -regions: fundus, body, cervix |
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-perimetrium- thin outer CT covering -myometrium- middle layer composed of smooth muscle -endometrium- stratum functionale: superficial layer shed during menstration. stratum basal: deep to stratum functionale. vascular and rebuilds layer |
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-extends from uterus to external orifice -posterior to bladder and urethra and anterior to rectum |
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spaces formed by the protrusion of the cervix into the vagina |
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between urethral orifice and the anus |
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membrane which may partially cover the vaginal orifice |
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-mucosal layer: innermost. composed of stratified squamous. mucous glands present which secrete acidic environment -muscular layer- composed of smooth muscle -fibous layer- outermost layer, CT |
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pad of adipose tissue that covers symphysis pubis |
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outermost, thickened, longitudinal folds of skin which protect genetalia |
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medial, small folds of skin located medial to labia majora |
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Definition
small, rounded projection composed of erectile tissue located anterior to urethral orifice |
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-region enclosed by labia minora -contains vaginal and urethral orifices -vestibular glands secrete mucous into vestibule to lubricate vaginal orifice |
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a triangular region bounded anteriorly by the pubic arch, posteriorly by the coccyx and laterally by the ischiopubic rami |
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Definition
region between vagina and anus |
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incision made prior to delivery to prevent tearing into anus |
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-overlies pectoralis major -extends from rib 2 to rib 6 |
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-lobes: glandular tissue separated by adipose tissue -lobules: alveoli- glandular sacs which secrete milk, suspensory ligaments of cooper- CT which support breast, lactiferous duck- carries milk from gland to nipple -nipple: areolar (dark pigmented region) approx. level T4 -lymphatic drainage: 75% drains toward axillary nodes |
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