Term
| The three layers of the uterus are: |
|
Definition
| perimetrium, myometrium, endometrium |
|
|
Term
| The three parts of the uterus are: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The _________ is the outermost layer of the uterus. |
|
Definition
Perimetrium
FYI: it is an outer serous coat which consists of peritoneum supported by a thin layer of connective tissue. |
|
|
Term
| The _________ is the middle layer of the uterus. |
|
Definition
myometrium
FYI: it is a middle muscular coat of smooth muscle, the main branches of the blood vessels and nerves of the uterus are located in this coat. |
|
|
Term
| The __________ is the inner layer of the uterus. |
|
Definition
endometrium
FYI: it is the inner mucous coat which adheres to the myometrium and is actively involved in the menstrual cycle. |
|
|
Term
Starting at the ovary and going to the uterus, the portions of the uterine tube are:
|
|
Definition
| fimbraie, infundibulum, ampulla, and isthmus |
|
|
Term
| The uterine tube is also known as the ______ ______ or _______ _______. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The _______ _______ is a double layer of peritoneum (mesentery) that extends from the sides of the uterus to the lateral walls and floor of the pelvis. |
|
Definition
| broad ligament (of the uterus) |
|
|
Term
| The mesovarium, mesosalpinx, and mesometrium are parts of the ______ _______. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The ______ ______ stretches from the ovary to the uterus and lies between the layers of the broad ligament, it runs within the mesovarium. |
|
Definition
| ovarian ligament (proper) |
|
|
Term
| The suspensory ligament of the ovary contain the ovarian ______, ______, and ______. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The part of the broad ligament by which the ovary is suspended is the _________. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The part of the broad ligament forming the mesentary of the uterine tube is the __________. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The major part of the broad ligament which serves as a mesentary for the uterus is the ___________. |
|
Definition
| mesometrium (this part lies inferior to the mesosalpinx and mesovarium) |
|
|
Term
| The ________ ligament goes around the uterus and through the inguinal canal. This ligament is a vestige of the gubernaculum. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The spaces between the pelvis viscera are: |
|
Definition
1.Retropubic space (of Retzius)
2.Vesicouterine pouch
3.Rectouterine pouch (of Douglas) |
|
|
Term
The ___________ space is behind the pubic bone and in front of the bladder.
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The __________ pouch is between the bladder and the uterus.
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The _________ pouch is behind the uterus and in front of the rectum.
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The common illiac artery branches into the ________ _______ artery and the ________ _______ a. |
|
Definition
| external iliac; internal iliac |
|
|
Term
| The branches off of the internal iliac artery are: |
|
Definition
Posterior Division:
iliolumbar a.
lateral sacral a.
superior gluteal a.
Anterior division:
Inferior gluteal a.
internal pudental a. (middle rectal a.branches off this a.)
Obturator a.
Umbilical a. (sup. vesical a. branches off this a.)
also has uterine and vaginal aa. branches
|
|
|
Term
| The ovarian v. drains into the ______ v. on the left side |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The ovarian v. drains into the ______ _____ ______ on the right side |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The _______ is a membrane coving the introitus of the vagina. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The origin of the bulbospongiosus is the ______ _____ and then passes on each side of the lower vagina, enclosing bulb and greater vestibular gland and then inserts onto the ______ _____ and fascia of corpora _______ of the clitoris. |
|
Definition
| perineal body; pubic arch; cavernosa |
|
|
Term
| The ________ m. originates on the internal surface of the ischiopubic ramus and ischeal tuberosity and inserts onto the inferior or medial aspects of the _____ and to the perineal membrane medial to the crus. This muscle embraces the crus of the clitoris. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The __________ m. covers the crura of the clitoris. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The bulb of the vestibule is underneath the __________ m. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The _______ ______ gland sits posteriorly to the bulb of the vestibule. This gland secretes mucus into the vestibule during sexual arousal. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The corpora cavernosa is composed of the _______ and ______ of the clitoris. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The corpora ________ contains the ______ of the vestibule and the ______ of the clitoris |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In the female there are considered to be _____ crus and ___ crura. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The vagina has anterior, posterior, and lateral _______. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The round ligament of the uterus ends in the _____ ______. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Ovulation occurs because of a spike in _______ levels. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| After ovulation, the _________ gets bigger, if it is not fertilized, then this layer sheds. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The hormones that spike during ovulation are _____ and ____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The _______ is the transition from vagina to uterus. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The _____ _____ are prominent folds of skin that indirectly provide protection for the urethra and vaginal orifices. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The _____ is an erectile organ located where the labia minora meet anteriorly. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The clitoris consists of a root and a body, which are composed of two ____, two corpora ______ and the glans of the _____. |
|
Definition
| crura; cavernosa; clitoris |
|
|
Term
| The _____ ____ ____ ____ are paired masses of elongated erectile tissue that lie along the sides of the vaginal orifice under cover of the bulbospongiosus muslces. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Going from anterior to posterior the order of structures visualized in the female is: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The normal position for the uterus is ______ and_______. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| When the uterus is ________, the fundus and body of the uterus are bend backward on the vagina. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| When the uterus is __________, the body of the uterus is bent backward on the cervix. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A uterine prolapse is more likely to occur when the uterus is ________. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The ______ _____ of the cervix becomes more oval, donut shaped when a female has given birth. This structure is smaller and more circular in a female who has not given birth. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| If the duct of the Greater vestibular (Bartholin) gland were blocked, the female would experience ______ and _______. If it became infected, it would enlarge greatly and could impinge on the rectum. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Blockage of the duct of the Bartholin gland could create a _______ _______. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A Bartholin cyst can be _________ but if symptomatic, can cause ______ _____, painful intercourse (dyspareunia) or pain durng walking. |
|
Definition
| asymptomatic; vulvar pain |
|
|
Term
| The Bartholin cyst can be left alone or treated with a _____ catheter insertion or _________. Insertion of the catheter can be done by making a ______ stab incision into the cyst and then inserting the catheter. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| When a female gets a Bartholin absess, the _____ _____ is excruciatingly pain, red and swollen. This absess may drain _______ or it can be hastened by warm moist dressing or sitz baths. |
|
Definition
| labia majora; spontaneously |
|
|
Term
| The management of a Bartholin absess is done with incision and drainage, _______, a "Word" ______ placement, or excision. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| During an _______ pregnancy, the egg fails to reach the uterus and may implant in the mucosa of the ______ _____, usually the ________. |
|
Definition
| ectopic; uterine tube; ampulla |
|
|
Term
| A surgical method of birth control is called ________ of _________ _______. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The ovarian ligament, the round ligament of the uterus, and the labia majora are all derivatives of the _________. |
|
Definition
|
|
