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Federal Government Study Guide
Federal Government Study Guide - VT specific
20
Political Studies
7th Grade
02/25/2009

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Cards

Term
What are the 3 levels of Government? And where are they located?
Definition
Federal (National)- in Washington DC
State Government - Montpelier VT
Local Government - Thetford VT
Term
What are the 3 Branches of Government?
Definition
Executive Branch, Legislative Branch, Judicial Branch
Term
What does the Executive Branch do? (Federal)
Definition
the president and related offices (including the cabinet) and agencies enforce the law.
Term
What does the Legislative Branch do? (Federal)
Definition
Congress (senate and house of representatives) make the laws
Term
What does the Judicial Branch do? (Federal)
Definition
The courts interpret the law and rule on what is and is not constitutional
Term
Why do we have 3 Federal branches of government?
Definition
Because they did not want one person to have all the power to themselves
Term
The Executive Branch of the Federal Government is composed of?
Definition
The president, the Vice president, The cabinet (including sec. of state), which advise the president and run various government departments like Homeland Security, other government agencies that enforce the law like the FBI
Term
Who is the president of the US?
Definition
Barack Obama
Term
Who is the VP of the US?
Definition
Joseph Biden
Term
Who is the Secretary of State of the US?
Definition
Hillary Clinton
Term
What are the two bodies of the Legislative Branch? (federal)
Definition
The Senate, The House of Representatives
Term
Each State has ____ Senators? And there terms are for ____ years?
Definition
2,6
Term
Vermont's two senators are?
Definition
Patrick Leahy, Bernie Sanders
Term
The number of federal Representatives is determined by a states____________?
Definition
Population
Term
Federal Representatives are elected for a ____ year term.
Definition
2
Term
Vermont's Representative is?
Definition
Peter Welch
Term
The Judicial Branch is composed of a system of courts that ________ the law?
Definition
Interpret
Term
The highest federal court is _______?
Definition
Supreme Court
Term
How many justices are there in the supreme court?
Definition
9
Term
The chief justice of the supreme court is?
Definition
John Roberts
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