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faults
fault quiz study guide
10
Science
6th Grade
02/01/2012

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Term
Fault
Definition
a break in a body of rock
Term
Reverse fault
Definition
when rocks are pushed together by compression, the hanging wall moves up
Term
Normal fault
Definition
when rocks are pulled apart because of tension, the hanging wall moves down
Term
Convergent boundary
Definition
where two plates collide
Term
Divergent boundary
Definition
where two plates move away (separate)
Term
Transform boundary
Definition
where two plates slide past each other
Term
How do folded mountain ranges form?
Definition
* happens at convergent boundaries * rock layers are squeezed together and pushed upward
Term
Anticline
Definition
a fold that looks like an arch due to compression
Term
syncline
Definition
a fold that looks like a U due to compression
Term
Monocline
Definition
a fold that looks like a step due to vertical stress
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