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Father K. Vocabulary
Father Kestermeier's ENG 120
249
English
Undergraduate 1
01/31/2012

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Term
havoc
Definition
great destruction and devastation
Term
a hiatus
Definition
a gap or break, where a part is missing or any interruption, as in time
Term
to imply
Definition
to have as a necessary part, condition; to indicate indirectly, hint or suggest
Term
to infer
Definition
to conclude by reasoning from something known or assumed
Term
an interloper
Definition
one who meddles (gets into people’s stuff)
Term
to jibe
Definition
to shift from one side of a ship to another; to change course of the ship
Term
jodhpurs
Definition
riding breeches made loose and full above the knees and close fitting below
Term
lacquer
Definition
coating substance made of shellac, gum resins, dissolved in ethyl alcohol or other solvent that evaporates rapidly
Term
laden
Definition
loaded or burdened
Term
a lamb
Definition
a gentle, innocent, or gullible person
Term
lumbago
Definition
pain in lower back
Term
mettle
Definition
a person's ability to cope well with difficulties or to face a demanding situation in a spirited and resilient way
Term
to maul
Definition
to handle someone or something in a rough way
Term
to mitigate
Definition
to make or become less severe, less painful; to operate or work
Term
myopic
Definition
nearsightedness; lack of long-range perspective in thinking or planning
Term
to obliterate
Definition
to blot out; efface or destroy
Term
obtrusive
Definition
thrusting out; undesirably noticeable
Term
to occlude
Definition
to close or block (a passage)
Term
ostensibly
Definition
apparently; seemingly
Term
to palliate
Definition
to lessen the severity of without curing; alleviate
Term
pallid
Definition
faint in color, pale
Term
a pinnacle
Definition
a small turret or spire
Term
peevish
Definition
irritable, fretful; cross
Term
perplexed
Definition
filled with confusion or bewilderment; puzzled
Term
to placate
Definition
to appease; pacify
Term
a predator
Definition
one that victimizes, plunders, or destroys, especially for one's own gain
Term
preponderant
Definition
having superior weight, force, importance, or influence
Term
a protocol
Definition
an original draft of a document or the code of ceremonial forms accepted as correct in official dealings, as between heads of state or diplomatic officials
Term
provoke
Definition
to excite to some action or feeling, to anger or irritate
Term
puny
Definition
of inferior size, strength or importance
Term
rancid
Definition
smelling or tasting of stale fats or oils
Term
to raze
Definition
to tear down completely, demolish
Term
recrimination
Definition
to answer an accuser by accusing that person in return
Term
to reproach
Definition
to express disappointment in or displeasure with (a person) for conduct that is blameworthy or in need of amendment
Term
sarcastic
Definition
sharp and often satirical or ironic; designed to cut or give pain
Term
scant
Definition
scarcely, hardly
Term
scurrilous
Definition
using coarse language; vulgar and evil
Term
to scurry
Definition
to move around in an agitated, confused, or fluttering manner
Term
sedate
Definition
keeping a quiet steady attitude or pace
Term
to seep
Definition
to enter or penetrate slowly; to become diffused or spread
Term
to seethe
Definition
to be in a state of rapid agitated movement; to churn or foam as if boiling
Term
shellac
Definition
a preparation of lac dissolved usually in alcohol and used chiefly as a wood filler and finish
Term
shoddy
Definition
cheaply imitative; vulgarly pretentious; hastily or poorly done
Term
sibilance
Definition
resembling the sound of the s or the sh in sash
Term
to simper
Definition
to smile in a silly matter; to say with a simper
Term
a sinew
Definition
1. tendon, nerve;
2. solid resilient strength; the chief supporting force
Term
to slight
Definition
to perform or attend to carelessly and inadequately
Term
to sling
Definition
to cast with a sudden and usually sweeping or swirling motion
Term
a snare
Definition
a trap; something by which one is entangled, involved in difficulties, or impeded; something deceptively attractive
Term
spurious
Definition
outwardly similar or corresponding to something without having its genuine qualities; false; forged
Term
to stint
Definition
to be sparing or frugal; to limit within certain boundaries
Term
stodgy
Definition
moving in a slow plodding way especially as a result of physical bulkiness; boring dull
Term
stolid
Definition
having or expressing little or no sensibility; unemotional
Term
to surmise
Definition
to form a notion of from scanty evidence; imagine, infer
Term
to tarry
Definition
to delay or be tardy in acting or doing; to abide or stay in or at a place
Term
torpor
Definition
a state of mental and motor inactivity with partial or total insensibility; apathy, dullness
Term
to trifle
Definition
to talk in a jesting or mocking manner or with intent to delude or mislead; to handle something idly
Term
trivial
Definition
commonplace, ordinary; of little worth or importance
Term
truculent
Definition
feeling or displaying ferocity; cruel, savage; aggressively self-assertive
Term
to truncate
Definition
to shorten by (or as if by) cutting off
Term
a vanguard
Definition
the troops moving at the head of an army; the forefront of an action or movement
Term
verbose
Definition
containing more words than necessary; wordiness
Term
wanton
Definition
hard to control; playfully mean or cruel; causing sexual excitement; being without check or limitation
Term
to warble
Definition
to sing in a trilling manner or with many turns and variations
Term
wary
Definition
marked by keen caution, cunning, and watchfulness especially in detecting and escaping danger
Term
wastrel
Definition
vagabond; one who expends resources foolishly and self-indulgently
Term
abscond
Definition
to leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution
Term
abstruse
Definition
difficult to understand
Term
to abut
Definition
to touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
Term
affluent
Definition
prosperous or rich; plentiful, abundant
Term
an ambit
Definition
limit, boundary, or circumference
Term
apogee
Definition
the point in an orbit most distant from the body being orbited; the farthest or highest point
Term
an arbalest
Definition
a medieval missile launcher designed on the principle of the crossbow
Term
arcane
Definition
known or understood by only a few; mysterious
Term
auburn
Definition
a moderate reddish brown to brown
Term
banal
Definition
drearily commonplace and often predictable; trite
Term
catarrh
Definition
inflammation of mucous membranes, especially of the nose and throat
Term
to chide
Definition
to reprimand; to express disproval
Term
to combust
Definition
to catch fire; to cause to become angry or violent
Term
complicity
Definition
involvement as an accomplice in a questionable act or a crime
Term
to contort
Definition
to twist, wrench, or bend severely out of shape
Term
to cozen
Definition
to mislead by means of a petty trick or fraud; deceive
Term
cupidity
Definition
strong desire, especially for possessions or money; greed
Term
daffy
Definition
silly, foolish; crazy
Term
deleterious
Definition
having a harmful effect; injurious
Term
delirious
Definition
characteristic of delirium; marked by uncontrolled excitement or emotion; ecstatic
Term
to delve
Definition
to search deeply and laboriously
Term
a diatribe
Definition
a bitter, abusive denunciation
Term
dismal
Definition
causing gloom or depression; dreary
Term
drab
Definition
faded and dull in appearance or character; dreary
Term
to dwindle
Definition
to become gradually less until little remains
Term
to emulate
Definition
to attempt to equal or surpass, especially by imitation
Term
esoteric
Definition
intended for or understood by only a particular group; confidential
Term
an ewe
Definition
a female sheep
Term
flab
Definition
unsightly or unwanted fat on the body
Term
flabbergasted
Definition
overcome with astonishment; amazed; astounded
Term
frivolous
Definition
unworthy of serious attention, trivial; inappropriately silly
Term
futile
Definition
having no useful result; pointless; foolish
Term
a gambit
Definition
a remark intended to open a conversation
Term
to gloat
Definition
to feel or express great, often malicious, pleasure or self-satisfaction
Term
conch
Definition
N: any of various large spiral-shelled marine gastropod mollusks
Term
din
Definition
N: a loud continued noise
Term
tumult
Definition
N: a commotion or a riot
Term
indomitable
Definition
A: incapable of being subdued
Term
rampant
Definition
A: marked by a menacing wildness, extravagance, or absence of restraint
Term
caste
Definition
N: a division of society based on differences of wealth, inherited rank or privilege, profession, occupation, or race
Term
impotence
Definition
N: the quality or state of being lacking in power, strength, or vigor
Term
fleeing
Definition
A: passing swiftly
Term
pervade
Definition
V: to become diffused throughout every part of
Term
unmanifest
Definition
N: the pure and formless ground of being from which creation and manifestation arise, the unmanifested is free from change
Term
slander
Definition
V: to utter false charges or misrepresentations which defame and damage another's reputation
Term
irresolute
Definition
A: uncertain how to act or proceed
Term
tenet
Definition
N: a principle, belief, or doctrine generally held to be true
Term
florid
Definition
A: very flowery in style
Term
contrive
Definition
V: devise, plan; to bring about by stratagem or with difficulty
Term
equanimity
Definition
N: evenness of mind especially under stress; balance
Term
sage
Definition
N: a mature man of sound judgment; one distinguished for wisdom
Term
suppliant
Definition
A: humbly imploring
Term
prow
Definition
N: the bow of a ship
Term
pestilence
Definition
N: something that is destructive or pernicious
Term
laurel
Definition
N: an evergreen shrub or tree; used by the ancient Greeks to crown victors in the Pythian games
Term
expiation
Definition
N: the act of making atonement (reconciliation)
Term
brazen
Definition
A: marked by contemptuous boldness; made of brass
Term
sluggard
Definition
A: lazily inactive
Term
begrudge
Definition
V: to give or concede reluctantly or with displeasure
Term
balk
Definition
V: to stop short and refuse to proceed
Term
chide
Definition
V: to speak out in angry or displeased rebuke
Term
complotter
Definition
N: someone involved with plot or conspiracy
Term
calumny
Definition
N: the act of uttering false charges or misrepresentations maliciously calculated to harm another's reputation
Term
contrivance
Definition
N: the act of contriving (devising, planning)
Term
quack
Definition
N: fraud, faker
Term
wily
Definition
A: crafty (skillful, clever)
Term
glean
Definition
V: to gather information or material bit by bit
Term
obstinacy
Definition
N: unyielding or stubborn adherence to one's purpose, opinion, etc
Term
despotic
Definition
A: autocratic (absolute), tyrannical
Term
besot
Definition
V: to infatuate, obsess; to make stupid or foolish
Term
knave
Definition
N: a man of humble position; an unprincipled, untrustworthy, or dishonest person
Term
rogue
Definition
N: a playfully mischievous person; scoundrel; vagabond
Term
tittle
Definition
N: a very small part or quantity; a particle, jot, or whit
Term
conjecture
Definition
N: an opinion or theory so formed or expressed; guess; speculation
Term
rankle
Definition
V: to continue to cause keen irritation or bitter resentment within the mind; fester; be painful
Term
goad
Definition
N: anything that pricks or wounds like such a stick
Term
malignant
Definition
A: disposed to cause harm, suffering, or distress deliberately
Term
insolence
Definition
N: contemptuously rude or impertinent behavior or speech
Term
surfeit
Definition
N: excess; an excessive amount
Term
navel
Definition
N: the central point or middle of any thing or place
Term
hireling
Definition
N: a person who works only for pay, especially in a menial or boring job, with little or no concern for the value of the work
Term
vagrant
Definition
N: a person who wanders from place to place; wanderer; rover
Term
fetter
Definition
V: to confine or restrain with a chain or shackle placed on the feet
Term
beneficent
Definition
A: doing good or causing good to be done, conferring benefits, kindly in action or purpose
Term
dirge
Definition
N: a funeral song or tune, or one expressing mourning in commemoration of the dead
Term
imprecation
Definition
N: curse; act of cursing or calling down a curse
Term
visitant
Definition
N: a being believed to come from the spirit world
Term
parricade
Definition
N: a person who kills one's father, mother, or other close relative
Term
assemblage
Definition
N: assembly, collection
Term
mandrake
Definition
N: a kind of apple
Term
auspicious
Definition
A: promising success, opportune, favorable
Term
indelible
Definition
A: that cannot be removed, washed away, or erased; unforgettable
Term
idiosyncratic
Definition
N: characteristic peculiarity (as of temperament); eccentricity
Term
misogynist
Definition
N: a hatred of women
Term
wend
Definition
V: make their way
Term
sundry
Definition
A: diverse
Term
holt
Definition
N: woods
Term
shire
Definition
N: country
Term
arrayed
Definition
A/V: dressed
Term
wight
Definition
N: person
Term
indite
Definition
V: compose
Term
draggled
Definition
A: trailing
Term
venery
Definition
N: hunting
Term
swink
Definition
V: toil
Term
pittance
Definition
N: a small portion, amount, or allowance
Term
mickle
Definition
A: great
Term
motley
Definition
A: multicolored
Term
clerk
Definition
N: any man ordained to the ministry or the service of the Church; because few except the clergy could read and write, the term also applied to anyone who could do so, especially one who worked as a scribe, secretary, or keeper of accounts; education at Oxford or Cambridge was generally intended for those entering the clergy
Term
meager
Definition
A: lacking desirable qualities (as richness or strength)
Term
assize
Definition
N: session held in county courts that heard all manner of civil cases; only sergeants of law could preside over them, appointed by the king
Term
livery
Definition
N: uniform
Term
pilotage
Definition
N: the act of piloting; the compensation given to a pilot
Term
libel
Definition
N: a written statement in which a plaintiff in certain courts sets forth the cause of action or the relief sought
Term
bent
Definition
N: a strong inclination or interest
Term
manciple
Definition
N: a servant or officer charged with provisioning a college, an inn of court, or a monastery
Term
reeve
Definition
N: the overseer or steward of an estate
Term
summoner
Definition
N: a petty court officer who summoned for court appearances and kept track of them
Term
lecherous
Definition
A: given to or suggestive of lechery (inordinate indulgence in sexual activity)
Term
victual
Definition
N: food usable by people
Term
rout
Definition
N: company, group of people
Term
ribaldry
Definition
N: a crude or offensive quality or humor
Term
cuckold
Definition
N: a man whose wife is unfaithful
Term
asperse
Definition
V: to sprinkle (esp. with holy water); to attack with evil reports or false or injurious charges
Term
churlish
Definition
A: vulgar; marked by a lack of civility or graciousness
Term
lout
Definition
N: an awkward brutish person
Term
lickerous
Definition
A: eager, lustful
Term
jape
Definition
N: to joke, make fun of
Term
purvey
Definition
V: to provide, furnish, or supply (especially food or provisions) usually as a business or service
Term
fastidious
Definition
A: excessively particular, critical, or demanding; hard to please
Term
pique
Definition
V: offend
Term
liquorish
Definition
A: greedy
Term
abhorrent
Definition
A: detestable; utterly opposed; aversion
Term
avarice
Definition
N: insatiable greed for riches; inordinate, miserly desire to gain and hoard wealth
Term
covetous
Definition
A: inordinately or wrongly desirous of wealth or possessions; greedy
Term
dissipate
Definition
V: to scatter or disperse; to spend or use wastefully or extravagantly
Term
grisly
Definition
A: causing a shudder or feeling of horror; horrible; gruesome
Term
bawd
Definition
N: a woman who maintains a brothel; prostitute
Term
licentiousness
Definition
A: sexually unrestrained; disregarding rules
Term
exorbitant
Definition
A: exceeding the bounds of custom, propriety, or reason, especially in amount or extent; highly excessive
Term
sepulcher
Definition
N: a tomb, grave, or burial place
Term
roister
Definition
V: to act in a swaggering, boisterous, or uproarious manner
Term
stile
Definition
N: a set of steps or rungs in a wall or fence to allow people, but not animals, to pass over
Term
capon
Definition
N: a rooster castrated to improve the flesh for use as food
Term
flagon
Definition
N: a large bottle for liquors
Term
proffer
Definition
V: to put before a person for acceptance; offer
Term
tincture
Definition
N: a trace; a smack or smattering; tinge
Term
conciliate
Definition
V: to overcome the distrust or hostility of; to win over
Term
allegory
Definition
N: a representation of an abstract or spiritual meaning through concrete or material forms; figurative treatment of one subject under the guise of another
Term
farce
Definition
N: a light, humorous play in which the plot depends upon a skillfully exploited situation rather than upon the development of character
Term
tantamount
Definition
A: equivalent, as in value, force, effect, or signification
Term
lasciviousness
Definition
A: inclined to lustfulness; arousing sexual desire
Term
sceptor
Definition
N: royal or imperial power or authority; sovereignty
Term
vie
Definition
V: to strive in competition or rivalry with another; contend for superiority
Term
augur
Definition
V: to foreshadow; to divine or predict, as from omens
Term
surmise
Definition
N: an idea or thought of something as being possible or likely
Term
blandishment
Definition
N: something, as an action or speech, that tends to flatter, coax, entice
Term
affront
Definition
N: an offense to one's dignity or self-respect; insult
Term
pretence
Definition
N: a false show of something
Term
viceroy
Definition
N: a person appointed to rule a country or province as the deputy of the sovereign
Term
wag
Definition
N: a person given to droll, roguish, or mischievous humor
Term
amicable
Definition
A: characterized by or showing goodwill; friendly; peaceable
Term
ardent
Definition
A: passionate; intensely devoted, eager, or enthusiastic
Term
presumptuous
Definition
A: unwarrantedly or impertinently bold; forward
Term
overture
Definition
N: an opening or initiating move toward negotiations, a new relationship, an agreement; a formal or informal proposal or offer
Term
vivacious
Definition
A: lively; animated; gay
Term
catarrh
Definition
N: inflammation of a mucous membrane, especially of the respiratory tract, accompanied by excessive secretions
Term
austere
Definition
A: uncompromising, strict; grave, sober; without excess
Term
succumb
Definition
V: to give way to superior force; yield
Term
rebuff
Definition
N: a blunt or abrupt rejection, as of a person making advances
Term
deter
Definition
V: to discourage or restrain from acting or proceeding; prevent, check
Term
concupiscence
Definition
N: sexual desire, lust
Term
internecine
Definition
A: of or pertaining to conflict or struggle within a group; mutually destructive
Term
didactic
Definition
A: intended for instruction; instructive
Term
abstruse
Definition
A: hard to understand; secret, hidden
Term
petrification
Definition
N: turning the heart to stone, being hard-hearted, or impenitent
Term
cuneiform
Definition
one of the earliest forms of written expression; emerged in Mesopotamia, it began as a series of pictographs; written on clay tablets with a reed leaving "wedge-shaped" impressions
Term
demotic
Definition
hieroglyphs in more of an alphabet style
Term
libation
Definition
pour out a liquid as an offering to the gods
Term
myth
Definition
a story told to explain something
Term
labys
Definition
war ax
Term
manor
Definition
ranch-type home in Greece
Term
satyr
Definition
faun, goat from the waist down (like from Hercules)
Term
harpes
Definition
eagles with women's heads and necks, obscene, furies, vengeances
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