Shared Flashcard Set

Details

FASI
Family 2
17
Sociology
Undergraduate 2
02/17/2010

Additional Sociology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Family (Murdock)
Definition
a social group characterized by common residencies, economic cooperation and reproduction. It includes adults of both sexes whom maintain a socially approved (at least 2) sexually relationship  one or more children (their own or adopted) of the sexually cohabiting adults.
Term
public family
Definition

Cherlin 1999

 

Adult and his/her dependents or 2 adults related by marriage, partnership or shared parenthood (plus, if applicable, any dependents)

 

 

-flexible doesnt require marriage

Term
private families
Definition

Cherlin 1999

 

* 2 or more people maintain an intimate relationship they expect will last indefinitely (or in case of parent child until later reaches adulthood) and have following in common: residence, income, and labor

Term
US census defintion of family
Definition

Family household:

"2 or more people, one of whom is the household, related by birth, marriage or adoption and residing in the same housing unit"

Term
Letha and John Scanzoni - family redefined
Definition

'89

Replace family with SBPR: Sexually Based Primary Relationship

 

-any erotic, close relationship that lasts a "considerable period of time" and is strong, frequent and interdependent

 

-"family" is too exclusive

Term

Monogamy

Polygamy

Polygyny

Polyandry

Group Marriage

Definition

M: one man, one woman

P: All plural marriage

P: man and wives

P: Woman and husbands

Group marriage: very rare

Term

Extended Family Terms

 

Stem, joint, and large multiple

Definition

*stem- vertical, multigenerations

 

*Joint - horizontal, same generation, bro and sis

 

* large multiple - both stem and joint combined

Term

Unilineal

Patrilineal

Matrilineal

Bilaterial

Cognatic (amnilineal)

Definition

U: just one side counts

P: father, male line

M: mother, female line

Bi: through both equally

Cog: chooses which line to affiliate with after marriage

Term
Consanguine vs. Conjugal
Definition

Consanguine: blood related

 

Conjugal : Marriage

Term

Patrilocal

Matrilocal

Avunculocal

Bilocal

Neolocal

Definition

Pat: groom fam

M: wife family

Avum: husbands mothers brother (HMB)

Bilocal: live with either family

Neo: Live apart

-USA

Term
Public Opinion - gay marriage
Definition

* court orders legislature to have gay marriage

*age demographics determine gay support -younger ppl support

*key factor : sexual orientation not a choice and thus unfair to discriminate

-a lot of things bio based ( pedofilia still treated)

* a lot of ppl unsure = 50%

Term
Traditional vs. Nouveau family
Definition

traditional -..."ppl who are related to one another by birth marriage or adoption"

 

nouveau- "essentially ...2 or more ppl who care about each other

-fluid and impermanent

-rooted in shared experience or emotion

Term
5 different defintions, puposes for marriage and family
Definition

1) Religious - views on marriage and family

2) Legal - varies from country to country

3) Political - census needs definition

4) cultural - can be diff from legal

5) Social scientific - for purpose of doing research and analysis

-distinguishes marriage from family

Term

Marriage (murdock)

 

Definition
socially legitmate sexual union, begun with public announcement and undertaken with some idea of permanence it assumes a more or less explicit martial contract which spells out recipricol rights and obligations between spouses and between spouses and future children
Term

Defense of Marriage Act

(DOMA)

 

Definition

federal 1996

 

-to overcome "full faith and credit clause" of US constitution - states have to accept other states rulings

-federal government sees marriage as union of one man and one woman only - military cant accept

Term
States and same sex marriage
Definition

-13 states forbid by statutes  (which can be turned over (in appeilate courts)

-10 states prohibit marriage by constitutional amendment

-19 prohibit all unions by constitutional ammendment

- 3 have left it undefined by either statute or constitutional ammendment

Term
States with same sex marriage
Definition

MA- (04) judicially

CONN- (08) judicial

IOWA - (09) Judicial

Vermont (09) legislatively

NH (10) passed legislatively

-all previous civil unions >marriage unless they say something about it

DC (10) -

CA- yes then no - voted down by Blacks and Hispanics who voted for Obama

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