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the numbers that are multiplied together to get another number |
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a number with 3 or more factors |
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24 | 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 |
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a number with only 2 factors |
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examples:
1x4, 4x1, 2x2
1x25, 25x1, 5x5
1x16, 16x1, 2x8, 8x2, 4x4 |
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the largest number that divides evenly into other numbers |
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examples:
1x7, 7x1
1x13, 13x1
1x2, 2x1 |
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examples:
4, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 18 |
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examples:
1x12, 12x1, 2x6, 6x2, 3x4, 4x3
1x4, 4x1, 2x2
1x8, 8x1, 2x4, 4x2 |
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a composite number with double factors |
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the tool used to find the prime factorization of a number |
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examples:
4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81, 100, 121 |
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the factors shared by 2 or more numbers |
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breaking down a number into its prime factors |
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examples:
2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29 |
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examples:
12 = 2x2x3
40 = 2x2x2x5
45 = 3x3x5 |
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the 2 numbers used in a multiplication fact |
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