Term
| df causes blackish color in the ears, black urine, and degenerative joint dz |
|
Definition
| homogentisic acid oxidase |
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|
Term
| the cause of homogentisic acid oxidase df is... |
|
Definition
| autosomal recessive from both parents |
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|
Term
| maple syrup urine disease is d/t a df in... |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| maple syrup urine leads to a build up of what AA |
|
Definition
| isoleucine, leucine, and valine |
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|
Term
| child with severe mental retardation, growth retardation, microcephaly, and has an unpleasant odor |
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Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| phenylalanine hydroxylase |
|
|
Term
| patient with high cholesterol is placed on pravastatin with lowers serum cholesterol via inhibition of... |
|
Definition
| HMG-CoA reductase (rate limiting enzyme) |
|
|
Term
| how many calories are in one gram of carbohydrates |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| lead poisoning is equal to... and inhibition of what enzyme |
|
Definition
ferrochelatase
ALA dehydratase |
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|
Term
| pt with poor control of diabetes, has bilateral cataracts. what enzyme catalyzes the production of sorbitol from blood glucose |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| pt with hypotonia, bright red coloration of central macula, GM2 ganglioside accumulation |
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Definition
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|
Term
young pt with hyperuricemia
dx with having glycogen storage dz type 1a (von gierke dz)
what enzyme is deficient |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| supplement need for demineralization seen in osteoporosis |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| what passes through the foramen ovale |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what passes through the foramen rotundum |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| what passes through the SOF |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| this cranial nerve passes through the foramen magnum |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| tongue sensation to the ant. 2/3 of tongue |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| tongue sensation to the post. 1/3 of tongue |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| where is the chemoreceptive trigger zone located |
|
Definition
| area postrema of floor of the fourth ventricle |
|
|
Term
| nerve that causes weakness of the serratus ant. muscle |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| nerve that causes latissimus dorsi paralysis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| nerve that causes wrist drop and can be d/t wearing crutches |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| violent stretching of the brachial plexus that causes shoulder dystocia |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| recurrent laryngeal damage is d/t... (4) |
|
Definition
thyroid surgery
aortic arch aneurysm
enlarged LN
lung CA @ apex on the left |
|
|
Term
| pt falls on outstretched arm, fracture name... |
|
Definition
| colle's fracture (dorsal displacement) |
|
|
Term
| incomplete fracture with disruption of the cortex on one side of the ulna only |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| ATP binds to _______ in the muscle |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| when tissue factor is exposed, what factor becomes activated |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| this factor increases the strength of the clotting by cross linking newly formed fibrin threads |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| factor VII + common (10,5,2,1) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| factors XII, XI, IX, VIII + common (10, 5, 2, 1) |
|
|
Term
| vitamin K dependent factors |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| this causes a left shift of the O2 Hb dissociation curve |
|
Definition
| CO poisoning (d/t O2 not being able to be released) |
|
|
Term
| 2,3 DPG causes a _______ shift |
|
Definition
| right (decreases O2 affinity of Hb) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
C- CO2
A- altitude and acid
D- DPG
E- exercise
T- temp |
|
|
Term
| resistance of an artery is inversely proportional to the radius by a factor of... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| surfactant is produced by... |
|
Definition
| type II pneumocytes (decreases surface tension) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| smaller alveoli will have higher or lower collapsing pressure |
|
Definition
| higher (d/t laplace's law. if radius decreases, pressure will increase) |
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