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What is the simplest, most basic structure of anatomy? |
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A group of similar cells working together is known as a____________. |
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Several tissues working together will form a(an)________________. |
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The integumentary system is made up of which body organ? |
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Name three functions of the integumentary system: |
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Definition
1. Maintain body temperature 2. Protect from infection/serve as barrier 3. Prevent dehydration 4. Reservoir of blood 5. Sensation 6. Excretion/secretion |
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Which layer of the skin is on the surface? |
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Which layer of the integumentary system contains the oil and sweat glands? |
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Which layer of the skin is in the middle? |
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Which layer of the skin is the "deepest"? |
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What is the purpose of sweat? |
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Definition
Excretion of urea (waste product) and to lower body temperature |
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What is the function of the hair on the skin? |
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Definition
To maintain body temperature and to aide/help in sensation. |
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What is the largest organ in the human body? |
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Give 3 examples of diseases or infections of the skin: |
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1. Melanoma (skin cancer) 2. Psoriasis 3. Ezcema 4. Ring worm 5. Impetigo |
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Give 3 behaviors/food items that promote healthy skin: |
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Definition
1. Adequate water/hydration 2. Prevent sunburn/sun damage 3. Clean/wash pores |
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Name 3 functions of the skeletal system: |
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Definition
1. Movement of the body 2. Shape and support of the body 3. Protection of internal organs 4. Production of blood cells |
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Name the three main types of joints: |
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Definition
Hinge, pivot, & ball & socket |
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Give an example of a hinge joint: |
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Give an example of a ball and socket joint: |
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Give an example of a pivot joint: |
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What structure holds bones to bones? |
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What structure attaches skeletal muscles to the bone? |
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What type of connective tissue helps protect and cushion joints? |
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Give 3 disorders of the skeletal system: |
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Definition
1. Osgood-Schlatter 2. Scoliosis 3. ACL or MCL tears |
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Give 3 functions of the muscular system: |
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Definition
1. Movement of the body 2. Production of body heat 3. Posture |
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Name the 3 types of muscles: |
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Definition
1. Skeletal 2. Cardiac 3. Smooth |
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What are skeletal muscles? |
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Definition
Muscles under voluntary control that are connected to the bones and provide movement. |
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Muscles found in organs, involuntary |
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Where are cardiac muscles found? |
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Definition
In the heart only and are involuntary |
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Give 3 disorders of the muscular system: |
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Definition
1. Muscular Distrophy 2. Muscle cramps 3. Tendonitis |
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What nutritional group promotes muscle development? |
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The body's way of self-regulating body temperature, pH, respiration rate, blood pressure, etc. |
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Remember to study your diagrams! |
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