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The scientific study of behavior and mental processes. |
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Describe the way Organism behave. Explain the causes of behavior. Predict people's behavior in situations. Control and organism's behavior |
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Genes, hormones, and the nervous system influence us. |
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Studying the processing, storing, and use of information and its influence on the mind and behavior |
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+John Watson: study of behavior that is observable and measurable in scientific way. +B.B.Skinner: "we behave the way we do because it is reinforced" |
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Psychoanalytic Perspective |
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Sigmund Freud: +Unconcious desires motivates our thoughts and desires. +Our psyche is like an iceberg with the largest part being below water or below a concious level |
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+Abraham Maslow teaches that man is basically good and is motivated to better themselves. +Carl ROgers delveloped self-help therapy |
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+emphasied perception as more than just the sum of the parts (Elements of sensation) +used illusions to illustrate how perception is more than just added up. |
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Measures how different variables relate to each other Correlation is not causation! |
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+Research generally done in a laboratory with humans or animals. +In order for it to be a true experimental design it must have the following: -> a high degree of control -> random assignment |
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Variable which is manipulated. |
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Variable which is measured. |
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