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Confidence we are measuring what we claim to be measuring |
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Confidence that the findings could be generalized to another situation |
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Confidence that we have a representative sample of the population |
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The same conditions for each participant |
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Confidence that the only explanation for our results is what we claim it is |
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Definition
a variable that cannot be randomly assigned by the experimenter |
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Measurements used to place participants into categories to name them |
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Measurements that are along a continuum that provides both intensity and magnitude |
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Definition
Measurements that are at equal intervals between separate scores |
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Measurements separated by equal intervals that incorporate an absolute value score |
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Term
Belief perseverance effect |
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Definition
It requires more effort to change an opinion that it did to create that opinion |
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We more actively seek answers that confirm our beliefs than refute them |
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Definition
Each participant is only exposed to one level of the IV |
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Each participant is exposed to each level of the IV |
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Assigning participants to groups so that each group possess equal attributes on some dimension |
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the same person will get a similar score every time they take it |
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multiple raters can come up with the same solution |
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an extraneous variable that is systematically varying along with the IV |
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Definition
Both participant and the experimenter are blind to the experimental condition |
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Definition
difference related to a confound |
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Definition
When significant data is found but is not used because there was a flaw in the design |
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Definition
When data is found to be not significant by is used by the researcher |
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