Term
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Definition
Budgeriar
-most abundant parrot on earth
-found in Australia
-make crop milk
-dimorphic female is brown, male is blue |
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Term
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Definition
Cockatiel
-found in Australia
-sexually dimorphic
-clutch of 4-7 eggs |
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Term
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Definition
-cockatoo
-form very strong pair and flock bonds
-major agression is a problem with breeding |
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Term
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Definition
-Black Cockatoo
-not commonly seen or bred in captivity |
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Term
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Definition
Palm Cockatoo
-found in New Guinea, Indonesia and surrounding islands
-lives in rainforests
-are hunted for food and live bird trade
-lays one egg
-may not be sexually mature until 10-12 years old |
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Term
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Definition
Rose Breasted Cockatoo (GALAH)
-common in open grasslands/savanna
-Australia, agricultural pests like pigeons
-join nursery in wild called creeches
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Term
Cockatoos of genus Cacatua |
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Definition
Greater and Lesser Sulphur Crested, Mollucan, Major Mitchell's, Bare eyed, Goffin's, Little Corella, Slender Billed, Umbrella, Citron Crested |
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Term
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Definition
Goffin's Cockatoo
-most commonly kept pet cockatoo in US
-Tanimbar Islands
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Term
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Definition
Lory
-feeds on pollen, nectar and fruit
-arboreal, rarely comes to the ground |
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Term
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Definition
Eclecuts Parrots
-found in Australia/Indonesia/New Guinea
-female red, male green
-offspring come back and help raise clutches |
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Term
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Definition
Kea
-found in new Zealand alps, above treeline |
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Term
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Definition
Kakapo (owl parrot)
-flightless parrot
-ground dwelling, nocturnal
-found in new Zealand
-feed by chewing leaves and extracting juices |
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Term
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Definition
Lovebirds
-masked species have prominent eye rings
-tucks strands of nesting material into rump feathers |
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Term
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Definition
African Grey Parrot
-all grey with red tail
-Congo and Timneh subspecies
-high intelligence
-in wild are very elusive and shy |
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Term
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Definition
Yellow Naped, White Fronted, Tucuman, Lilac Crowned, Red Lored, Blue Fronted, Yellow Fronted, Orange Winged
-vocal, but do not like physical contact
-nest in tree cavities
-PR and Bahama Amazon are endangered
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Term
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Definition
Pionus Parrot
-Maximillian, Blue Headed, Scaly Headed, White Headed
-medium sized
-make wheezing sound when stressed |
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Term
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Definition
Macaw
-intelligent/loud
-some are endangered (spinx) |
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Term
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Definition
Hyacinth Macaw
-largest parrot
-Brazil
-eats palm nuts
-few as 10-20% nest each year
-minimal fear of humans |
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Term
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Definition
Blue and Gold Macaw,
(greenwing macaw looks like scarlett with greenwing)
-studied in Peru by charles munn
-mixed flocks
-limited nest sites
-live as families |
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Term
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Definition
Conure
-some are endangered
-some nest in sandstone cliff faces, others in termite mounds |
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Term
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Definition
Quaker/Monk Parrot
-constructs large twig nests in trees for 700 birds
-agricultrual pests
-illegal to own in many states because of crop destruction |
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Term
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Definition
Thickbill Parrot
-lives in mexico (no longer US because of pine forest destruction)
-eats seeds from pine cones
-do poorly in reintroduction program |
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Term
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Definition
-first parrots as pets in Europe
-Echo parakeet HIGHLY endangered
lives on Mauritis
-several color mutations |
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