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Definition
Any bodily movement produced by the contraction of skeletal muscles that results in a substantial increase in caloric requirements over resting energy expenditure |
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type of physical activity consisting of planned, structured, and repetitive bodily movement done to improve and/or maintain one or more components of physical fitness |
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A set of attributes or characteristics that individuals have or achieve that relates to their ability to perform physical activity |
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Cardiorespiratory endurance |
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Definition
The ability of the circulatory and respiratory system to supply oxygen during sustained physical activity. |
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The relative amounts of muscle, fat, bone, and other vital parts of the body |
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The ability of muscle to exert force |
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The ability of muscle to continue to perform without fatigue |
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The range of motion available at a joint |
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The ability to change the position of the body in space with speed and accuracy |
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The ability to use the senses, such as sight and hearing, together with body parts in performing tasks smoothly and accurately |
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The maintenance of equilibrium while stationary or moving |
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The ability or rate at which one can perform work |
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Moderate Intensity Workout |
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Definition
30mins, 5 times a week 40-60% heartrate |
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Definition
lifting weights, strength training recommended at least 2 days per week |
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25 mins 3 times a week 60-85% heart rate |
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Definition
better bloodflow to heart and muscles
improved brain function |
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Most common exercise related death |
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Definition
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Risk of developing CVD with exercise vs without |
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Definition
The physically active 30%–40% lower risk |
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Factors to modify exercise program |
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Definition
exercise capacity habitual activity level environment. |
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Most HRPF assessments involve _______ |
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Definition
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Why do we pre-screen clients before exercise? |
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Definition
Exercise may increase the risk of injuries for those with previous injuries or diseases.
Knowledge of health status and history for client saftey |
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Definition
Documentation that attests to clear communication of tests |
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client’s demographic and health-related information used to _____ |
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Definition
Health risk/medical history – Determine risks for chronic disease and risks related to physical activity participation |
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Definition
can be side-stepped if benefits outweigh risks of exercise |
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exercise should not be preformed |
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What are the 6 performance-based factors? |
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Definition
Coordination Speed Balance Power Reaction Time Agility |
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What are the 5 health-based factors? |
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Definition
Muscular Strength Muscular endurance Cardio/resp. endurance Body comp. Flexibility |
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Definition
Prevent disease or injury from occuring |
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Low Risk people who need to be tested before exercise: |
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Definition
client or trainer has a concern
Additional info needed to properly prescribe |
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8 positive (bad) risk factors for clients |
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Definition
smoking age cholesterol blood sugar pre-diabetes family history sedentary lifestyle dislipidemia |
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45yrs and + for men 55yrs and + for women |
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Negative (good) risk factor |
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BMI that is a risk factor |
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2 or more risks, but not confirmed by doctor |
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2 or more confirmed risks, or signs and symptoms of risks |
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3 components of clinical pre-exercise eval |
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med history
physical exam
lab tests |
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Triglycerides healthy level |
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High tryiglycerides level |
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high blood pressure while exercising |
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normal, systolic goes up when exercising |
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