Term
How does the process of peristalsis act to aid digestion? |
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Definition
squeezes "tube" to push down food. |
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Term
What are the ingredients of gastric juice? |
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Definition
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Term
What does gastric juice do? |
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Definition
breaks down protein and churns into chyme |
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Term
What is the degestive funtion of each of the three sections of the small intestine? |
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Definition
duodenum -> Bile, pancreatic juice, wall of intestine wall (enzymes) |
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Term
What are the digestive contributions of the liver and pancreas? |
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Definition
transports toxins and nutrients; bile, pancreatic juice. |
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Term
When does the excretory system join forces with the digestive system? |
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Definition
large intestines; rectum and anus. |
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Term
Explain the connextion between the colon and the excretion of both liquid and solidwastes. |
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Definition
bladder - Liguid wastes go through urethra |
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Term
What are the five levels of organization that help our bodies to funtion? |
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Definition
Cells - Tissues - organs - systems - living things |
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Term
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Definition
all of the functions that give your body energy and help your body grow. |
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Term
Where do hormones come from? |
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Definition
Chemical messengers and glands. |
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Term
What is feedback mechanism? |
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Definition
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Term
Where is the pituitary gland? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the function of the pituitary gland? |
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Definition
instructs other body organs and muscles what to do (grow & function) |
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Term
Where is the thyroid gland? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the function of the thyroid gland? |
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Definition
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Term
Where are the four parathyroid glands? |
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Definition
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Term
What are the parathyroid gland's functions? |
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Definition
regulate calsium - promote strong teeth, help secretion. |
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Term
What is the name of the gland known as the "excitement gland"? |
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Definition
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Term
Which of adrenal's hormones give us strength and speed in a crisis? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Help regulate food, store energy |
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Term
What are the funtions of steroids? |
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Definition
Directs how the body regulates food and stores energy |
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Term
Which hormones are referred to as, "sleeping beauties"? |
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Definition
hormones that start only are certain times. |
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Term
How to "sleeping beauty" hormones relate to puberty? |
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Definition
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Term
Where does puberty take place in boys? Where does it take place in girls? |
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Definition
Boys - testes, Girls - ovaries |
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Term
Why does the sperm and egg need to join together to create a complete human baby? |
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Definition
Because each is providing half of the genetic material |
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Term
zygote= embryo= feetis= baby= |
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Definition
zygote= fertilize egg embryo= early devepement - 12 weeks (cell division) feetis= recognizable features baby= when it's born |
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