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25
Social Studies
8th Grade
12/19/2015

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Term
john smith
Definition
founder of Virginia company and leader at Jamestown;his leadership and friendship with native americans saved jamestown
Term
jamestown
Definition
frist permanent settlement in the us leader =john smith
Term
roanoke
Definition
known as the "lost" colony;no one know what happened to it
-only clue was "croatoan" on a tree
Term
Virginia company
Definition
n example of a joint stock company ;company that paid colonists to settle in north america
Term
mayflower
Definition
the ship that the pilgrams sailed over to get to america;where the mayflower compact was written
Term
joint-stock company
Definition
part ownership in a company in exchange for future profits
example:virgina company
Term
qaukers
Definition
protestant group of dissenters;mainly settled in Pennsylvania
-William Penn was the most famous Quaker
Term
pasifists
Definition
do not believe in war
Term
bacon's rebellion
Definition
Nathaniel bacon and other westerners attacked native Americans and set fire to Baltimore after the governor agreed not to settle on an native american land
Term
what three reasons did colonist have for moving to the new world
Definition
1-in search of better life
2-gold and riches
3-religious freedom
Term
what was the triangular trade name three things that were inculcated in the trade
Definition
a trade involving the west indies north america ,Europe,and west Africa
1-north america row materials to Europe
2-Europe manufactured goods to west Africa
3-west Africa sent slaves to north america
Term
who took part in the french and Indian war? name three different groups
Definition
1-France
2-native Americans
3-britan
Term
what was a result in British winning the war
Definition
s a result of the war ,Britain ran up debt.they needed money to pay off there debt
Term
what does "taxation without representation"mean?
Definition
colonist argued that great Britain should not be allowed to tax the colonists if the colonists were not being represented in parliament
-colonists had no say in taxes
Term
stamp act
Definition
placed a tax on all printed materials
examples:newspapers,pamphlets,wills and playing cards
Term
tea act
Definition
esablished to save the east india tea co.
->allowed east India company to pat only a small amount of taxes on tea ->less colonists making less $$ on tea
Term
intolerable acts
Definition
nickname given to the coercive acts passed as punish for the Boston tea party
examples
-closed Boston harbor
-banned town meetings
-British soldiers could be tried elsewhere
-quartering acts
Term
Boston massacrare
Definition
event in Boston that 5 colonists were killed by British soldiers Paul revere: "bloody massacre"engraving ->propaganda
Term
loyalists
Definition
people who remained loyal to britan
Term
john Locke believed ?
Definition
all people have natural rights life,liberty,hppiness
Term
Rousseau believed ?
Definition
in religiuos tolerance/freedom
Term
adam smith
Definition
order in society would come from freedom not from control by a king
Term
what day was the declaration or independence signed?
Definition
July,4,17776
Term
who wrote the declaration or independence?
Definition
Thomas jefferson
Term
three advantages Britain had in the revolutionary war?
Definition
1-strongest and navy in the world
2-wealth of a worldwide empire
3-larger population (8 million vs. 2.5 millions Americans
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