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-Agricultural production increased
-Farming became more systematic
-Human & animal use for farming
-Land turned into something to invest in
-Commercial farming |
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1.7 people to 2.5 people fed per farmer
helped drive prices down |
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Shift in population from rural to urban allowed for workforce
Shifting away from mercantilism |
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| an economic system in which investment in and ownership of the means of production, distribution, and exchange of wealth is made and maintained by private individuals or corporations |
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Important to the industrialization of Britain
Resource used long before petrolium |
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| Heart and soul of British industrial revolution |
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Industrialization began with cotton
Better than silk and wool
Cheap, comfy, and easy to wash |
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| Britains economy becomes very invested in cotton and textiles- mechanized weaving allows production of textiles to be speedier |
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Transportation of resources was important
Allowed for communication and a greater transportation arena |
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social class that came from the industrial revolution
worker who sells labor for wages |
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Term
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1833
prohibited children from working in factories under 9 years old
provided 2 hours of education for kids in work (up to 16 years old)
12 hour work days |
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Definition
almost limitless source of power beyond that of wind, water, and muscle
Drove any number of machines and locomotives |
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| India had long been the center of cottong textile production |
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An association of natural philosophers
Role of promoting useful knowledge
Helped in the integration of science and technology |
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| Politically liberals, favoring constitutional government, private property, free trade, and social reform |
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Laboring class
Benefited the least from industrialization
Working conditions were terrible |
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Spent most of his life in England where he witnessed the horrible ways of industrializaion on the working class
Concluded that industrial capitalism was unstable, urged for the classless socialist society ending conflict between rich and poor. |
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A working class political party
Advocated a reformist program and a democratic transition to socialism rejecting the emphasis on classical Marxism |
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| Socialism in the United States |
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| Those whose pushed for specific reforms |
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| Russian Revolution of 1905 |
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Definition
Education Russians favored Marxism
Forced the tsar's regime to reforms
Constitution - Censorship |
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| Latin American Export Boom |
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Definition
| Increased the value of Latin American goods sold abroad by a factor of ten |
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Term
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Definition
Local protests and violence were frequent - erupted into revolution
Came out with a new consitution |
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Definition
Instead of industrial revolution, Latin America developed from dependence on Europe and North America
Saw as a new time of colonialism |
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