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exam review
protestant reformation
9
Social Studies
9th Grade
05/19/2016

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Term
protestant reformation
Definition
a religious movement of the 16th century that began as an attempt to reform the Roman Catholic Church and resulted in the creation of Protestant churches
Term
95 theses
Definition
martin lurther presented these at wintenbrig.
Term
nicolaus copernicus
Definition
was a Renaissance mathematician and astronomer who formulated a model of the universe that placed the Sun rather than the Earth at the center of the universe.
Term
martin lurther
Definition
A sixteenth-century German religious leader; the founder of Protestantism. Luther, a priest of the Roman Catholic Church, began the Reformation by posting his Ninety-five Theses, which attacked the church for allowing the sale of indulgences.
Term
scientific revoulution
Definition
was the emergence of modern science during the early modern period, when developments in mathematics, physics, astronomy, biology (including human anatomy) and chemistry transformed views of society and nature.
Term
heliocentrism
Definition
having or representing the sun as the center, as in the accepted astronomical model of the solar system.
Term
indulgences
Definition
the action or fact of indulging.
Term
galileo galilei
Definition
Galileo Galilei Italian astronomer and mathematician who was the first to use a telescope to study the stars; demonstrated that different weights descend at the same rate; perfected the refracting telescope that enabled him to make many discoveries (1564-1642)
Term
johannes gutenberg
Definition
A German printer of the fifteenth century, who invented the printing press. Gutenberg also invented the technique of printing with “movable type” — that is, with one piece of type for each letter, so that the type could be reused after a page was printed.
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