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Exam 4 Intrapartum Risk
Exam 4 Intrapartum Risk
10
Nursing
Undergraduate 3
03/31/2016

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Term
S/S of PTL (20-37 wks)
Definition
Ctx q 10 mins or more often
Change in vaginal discharge
Pelvic Pressure - feels like baby pushing down
Low, dull backache intermittent
Cramps, like period
ABD cramps w/or w/out diarrhea
Term
Diagnosing PTL b/w 20-37 wks
Definition
Contractions fairly consistent
Cervical dilation > 1cm
Cervical change or effacement of 80% or >
Term
(+) Fetal Fibronectin Test
Definition
A (+) result can indicate PTL may occur soon or could go into labor weeks from now.
Term
Terbutaline(Brethine)Uses
Definition
Bronchodialator
Relaxes Smooth Muscle
Stops or delays PTL
Term
Terbutaline(Brethine)AE's
Definition
Monitor HR, BP, Tachycardia
DO NOT GIVE TO PTS w/ HEART DISEASE
Term
PTL Teaching if Discharged Hm.
Definition
Pelvic rest: No Sex
Adequate Fluids
Keep Bladder Empty-Void q 2-3 hrs
Assess for Ctx regularly;
If Ctx occur: Stop Activity, Lie Down, Hydrate & Monitor
If continue after 1 hr, Call MD
Plan Activities; Conserve Energy (may need off work)
At Risk For - Anxiety/Depression
Maintain Good Periodontal Care
Term
Magnesium Sulfate in PTL
(Actions & Uses)
Definition
Relaxes Smooth Muscle
(decreases muscle reflexes)
CNS Depressant
Tx for Eclampsia
Neuro Protective
Max Daily Dose: 30 to 40 g
Term
Magnesium Sulfate in PTL AE's
Definition
Decreased UO (< 30mL/hr)
Cardiovascular: Electrocardiogram abnormal, Heart block, Hypotension, Vasodilatation
Hematologic: Blood coagulation disorder with prolonged bleeding time
Musculoskeletal: Hyporeflexia
Neurologic: Central nervous system depression
Respiratory: Respiratory tract paralysis
Term
S/S PREVIA
Definition
Slow Onset
Painless External Bleeding (Bright Red)
Decrease in Hgb = Blood Loss
Shock = Blood Loss
Preeclampsia - Absent
Pain w/ Labor
Uterine Tenderness - Absent
Uterine Tone - Soft
Uterine Contour - Normal
FHT - Usually Present
Engagement - Absent
Presentation - May be Abnormal
Maternal Drug Screen - Usually (-)
ABD Trauma - Usually Not Present
Term
S/S ABRUPTIO PLACENTAE
Definition
Immediate Onset
Bleeding - External or Internal
Blood Color - Dark in Color if Present
Drop in Hgb > than Blood Loss
Preeclampsia - May be Present
Pain - Severe & Constant
Uterine Tenderness - Painful to Touch
Uterine Tone - Firm & Hard
Uterine Contour - May change shape w/ Uterine Enlargement
FHT - Present or Absent
Engagement - May be Present
Presentation - NO RELATIONSHIP
Maternal Drug Screen - May be (+)
ABD Trauma - May Have Occurred
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