Select below the type of certificate that is often issued from a server to a client, with the purpose of ensuring the authenticity of the server:

Which of the following key exchanges uses the same keys each time?

The simplest type of stream cipher, one in which one letter or character is exchanged for another, is known as what?

When two individuals trust each other because of the trust that exists between the individuals and a separate entity, what type of trust has been established?

What type of certificate is typically used by an individual to secure e-mail transmissions?

Which type of cryptographic algorithm takes an input string of any length, and returns a string of any requested variable length?

Select below the term that is used to describe a trusted third-party agency that is responsible for issuing digital certificates:

The Hashed Message Authentication Code (HMAC)

Steganography hides the existence of data within images by dividing and hiding portions of a file within the image.

Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman (ECDH) is an example of

Select below the hashing algorithm that takes plaintext of any length and generates a digest 128 bits in length:

What is the name of the cryptographic hash function that creates a digest of 512 bits, will not be subject to patents, has international recognition and has been adopted by standards organizations such as the ISO?

What type of trust model has a single CA that acts as a facilitator to interconnect all other CAs?

Which protection is provided by hashing?

What cryptographic method, first proposed in the mid-1980s, makes use of sloping curves instead of large prime numbers?

The SHA-1 hashing algorithm creates a digest that is how many bits in length?

Which of the following would you use in order to ensure a secure cryptographic connection between a web browser and a web server?

Public keys can be stored by embedding them within digital certificates, while private keys should be stored on the user’s local system.

What is the block cipher algorithm that operates on 64-bit blocks and can have a key length from 32 to 448 bits known as?

If using the MD5 hashing algorithm, what is the length to which each message is padded?

Digital signatures only show that the public key of the sender was used to encrypt the digital signature.

The Authentication Header (AH) protocol is a part of what encryption protocol suite below?

The latest version of the Secure Hash Algorithm is

The NTRUEncrypt cryptographic algorithm makes use of which of the following cryptographic techniques?

The Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) protocol ensures IPsec's confidentiality.

Which protocol, developed by Netscape in 1994, is designed to create an encrypted data path between a client and server that could be used on any platform or operating system?

Because of the limitations of a hierarchical trust model, what type of trust model is used for CAs on the Internet?

What is the name of the open source asymmetric cryptography system that runs on Windows, UNIX and Linux systems and is compatible with PGP?

A sensitive connection between a client and a web server uses what class of certificate?

A key that is generated by a symmetric cryptographic algorithm is said to be a:

Which of the following is used to enforce non-repudiation of an e-mail message?

The asymmetric cryptography algorithm most commonly used is:

Self-encrypting HDDs are commonly found in copiers and multifunction printers as well as point-of-sale systems used in government, financial and medical environments.

A hash algorithm is designed to create a hash that represents the contents of a set of data that can later be decrypted.

Public key infrastructure (PKI) ____________.