Term
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Definition
| Part of mouth between soft palate and hyoid bone |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Sound caused by phonation |
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Term
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Definition
| Vibration of the vocal chord |
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Term
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Definition
Only free floating bone in the body
Suspends and holds up the Larynx |
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Term
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Definition
| Space at the base of the tongue where the epiglottis emanates; items can collect here |
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Term
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Definition
| Pull on/opens the vocal cords |
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Term
| True vs. false vocal cords |
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Definition
Know that they are different
White=True vocal chords
In between white (Closer to center of picture)= False
True are for talking false more for singing |
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Term
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Definition
Specialized mechanism that opens and closes air passage
Last barrier to protect from aspiration |
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Term
| 4 Phases of normal swallowing |
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Definition
Anticipatoy/Oral Prep
Oral
Pharyngeal
Esophageal |
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Term
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Definition
Bedside Swallow Evaluation
Includes Pharyngeal and Esophageal Trials |
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Term
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Definition
| Swallow and breath sounds, RR, coughing, throat clearing, regurgitation, pharyngeal residue |
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Term
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Definition
| Belching, hiccups, delayed cough/throat clearing |
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Term
| Penetration vs. aspiration |
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Definition
Penetration is above the vocal chords
Aspiration is below the vocal chords |
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Term
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Definition
| Difficulty or discomfort in swallowing, as a symptom of disease |
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Term
FEES
Fiberoptic Endoscopic Evaluation |
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Definition
| Viewed actual airway to see excess secretions and/or swollen airways |
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Term
MBS
Modified Barium Swallow |
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Definition
Using a fluorescent camera to see swallowing section
looks like an x-ray |
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Term
ACL/PCL
How can ACL be torn |
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Definition
Anterior Cruciate Ligament vs. Posterior Cruciate Ligament
Help keep knee together form an X inside knee
Hyperextension, Direct Blow, Pivoting/Twisting
Hear a popping sound, see swelling or pain, knee gives out |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Kinematics = Description of motion: Type, Location, Direction, Quantity
Kinetics = Forces Producing Motion |
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Term
| Synarthroses vs Diarthroses |
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Definition
Synarthroses = Joints that don't usually move like those found in the skull
Diarthroses = Bones that are free to move |
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Term
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Definition
| Synovial Joints= Bones covered by connective capsule allowing for broader movement |
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Term
| Arthrokinematics vs. Osteokinematics |
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Definition
Arthrokinematics = Refers to movement of joints on one another. Microscopic view
Osteokinematics = Movement of the actual bones broader view of movements |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
0-5
0/5 = No contraction
1/5 = Trace muscles grade = No movement but contraction
2/5 = Poor muscle grade = Partial movement
3/5 = Fair muscle grade = Full range but tolerates no resistance
4/5 = Good muscle grade = Held against strong to moderate resistance
5/5 = Strong muscle grade = Cannot be broken |
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Term
Connective Tissue
Ligaments
Tendons
Meniscus
Bursa
Disks
Cartilage
Labrum
Fat Pads
Bone
Joint Capsule
Fascia |
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Definition
Ligaments = Connects two bones
Tendons = Connects muscle to bone
Meniscus = Thin cartilage that adds more cushioning and shock absorption
Bursa = Thin sac that provides cushioning
Disks = Provides stability but also allows for movement
Cartilage = Connective tissue lining surface of joints
Labrum = Similar to meniscus but is for hip and shoulder joints
Fat Pads = Cushioning where there is space between tendon and bone
Bone = Rigid connective tissue
Joint Capsule = Envelope that surrounds and protects synovial joints
Fascia = Connective tissue that makes up rest of framework of body |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Reason - allows the patient to speak
Procedure - deflate the cuff on the trach then insert |
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Term
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Definition
| Binding of two myofilaments causes a muscle contraction |
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