Term
| Where does metabolic activity takes place at? |
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Definition
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Term
| _______ deliver blood from the hepatic artery |
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Definition
|
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Term
| What type of cells ingest bacteria/foreign materials? |
|
Definition
Kupffer's cells
(Macrophages) |
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|
Term
| What are the ducts that drain fluid called? |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| What is the functioning unit of the liver called? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
True or False:
Ducts merge to form the common bile duct |
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Definition
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Term
| List the Functions of the Liver (4-5) |
|
Definition
Excretory/Secretory
Synthesis
Detoxification
Storage |
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|
Term
| What is the major heme waste product? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the amount of bilirubin that is produced daily? |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| What is the Normal Total Adult Bilirubin level in the Plasma? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| What is most of the normal total adult bilirubin made of? |
|
Definition
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|
Term
What is the following considered:
RBC Destruction --> Heme --> Bilirubin --> +Albumin --> Unconjugated Bilirubin |
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Definition
|
|
Term
What are all of the following examples of:
Result of RBC lysis (2-3 hours)
Albumin-bound
Indirect
Not Water Soluble
Not Excretable |
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Definition
|
|
Term
What are all of the following examples of:
Formed in liver from unconjugated
Direct
Water soluble
Excretable
Converts to urobilinogen |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Name the disease:
Yellowish pigmentation in skin, eyes, and mucous membranes |
|
Definition
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Term
| Jaundice will be apparent when bilirubin levels react what in the plasma? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
What do the following describe:
Increased Indirect
Normal Direct
No bilirubin in urine
Overproduction of bilirubin NOT associated with liver dysfunction |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What do the following describe:
Defective cellular uptake, transport, conjugation, or secretion |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What do the following describe:
Obstruction of bile flow to kidneys
Positive Urine Bilirubin
Negative Urine Urobilinogen |
|
Definition
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|
Term
The following diseases are associated with which type of Jaundice?
Hemolytic anemias, transfusion reactions, sickle cell anemia, HDN |
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| Pathological Jaundice of the newborn |
|
|
Term
| What can you treat Kernicterus with? |
|
Definition
| Transfusion and/or phototherapy |
|
|
Term
| How soon will Physiological Jaundice of the newborn resolve? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Breast Milk Jaundice is caused from interference of what 2 substances? |
|
Definition
| Pregnandiol or Progesterone |
|
|
Term
The following diseases are associated with which type of Jaundice?
Physiological jaundice of the newborn
Break milk jaundice
Cirrhosis, hepatitis, cancer
Drug-induced toxicity
Autoimmune Diseases
Reye's |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Reye's is associated with what levels or direct and indirect? |
|
Definition
Increased Direct
Increased Indirect |
|
|
Term
What type of Jaundice are the following diseases/conditions associated with?
Gallstones, tumors, clay-colored stools |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Which which type of Jaundice will you see an increase in the amount of bilirubin in the serum? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which which type of Jaundice will you see an increase in the levels of GGT & ALP? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| List 3 substances stored in the liver. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| List the endproduct of protein metabolism that is formed in the liver |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What type of hormones are produced in the liver? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
Match the substance with the description:
Water soluble bilirubin |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Match the substance with the description:
Normally found in the urine as a waste product |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Match the substance with the description:
Direct bilirubin |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Match the substance with the description:
Formed as a result of RBC lysis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Match the substance with the description:
Albumin-bound |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Match the substance with the description:
Bilirubin that is excretable into urine |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Match the substance with the description:
Formed in the liver under enzyme action |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Match the substance with the description:
Formed in the intestines under bacterial enzyme action |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Match the type of jaundice with the condition:
Breast milk jaundice |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Match the type of jaundice with the condition:
Gallstones |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Match the type of jaundice with the condition:
Viral hepatitis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Match the type of jaundice with the condition:
Hemolytic anemia |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Match the type of jaundice with the condition:
Cirrhosis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Match the type of jaundice with the condition:
Bile duct tumor |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Match the type of jaundice with the condition:
Hemolytic disease of the newborn |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Match the type of jaundice with the condition:
Physiologic jaundice of the newborn |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| At what bilirubin level in the serum will jaundice become evident? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What term describes the deposit of bilirubin in the CNS of infants that may lead to brain damage and mental retardation? |
|
Definition
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