Term
| the superior gluteal nerve innervates the _____. |
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Definition
| gluteus minimus and medius |
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Term
| the muscles of the lateral compartment fo the leg are responsible for: |
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Definition
|
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Term
| abdominopelvic (thoracic) spanchnic nerves innervate: |
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Definition
| smooth muscle in the large intestine |
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Term
| the autonomic nervous system (ANS) is a _____ neruon system and the somatic efferent system is a _____ neuron system. |
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Definition
|
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Term
| "foot drop", the inability to dorsifelx the ankle, would suggest injury to the _____ nerve. |
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Definition
|
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Term
| the subtalar joint is between the ____ and _____ |
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Definition
|
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Term
| which of the following is a sympathetic reflex? |
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Definition
| cardioacceleratory reflex |
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Term
| the superior mesenteric ganglion is |
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Definition
|
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Term
| which ankle ligament is most often sprained as the result of excessive inverstion of the foot? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| the intrinsic ligaments of the hip joint are mainly designed to prevent_____. |
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Definition
|
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Term
| the origin of the sympathetiv division of the autonomic nervous system is the ___ region of the CNS |
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Definition
|
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Term
| an injury to the unhappy triad includes all of the following except: |
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Definition
| posterior cruciate ligament |
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Term
| the socket that recieves the head of the femur is called the _____. |
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Definition
|
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Term
| the talocural joint is stabilized by the |
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Definition
| medial malleolus and lateral malleolus |
|
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Term
| the enteric nervous system |
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Definition
| can function autonomously |
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Term
| the soleus muscle is innervated by the ____ nerve |
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Definition
|
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Term
| the linea aspera of the femur is the distal attachment for which of the following muscles? |
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Definition
| adductor longus, brevis, magnus |
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Term
| in osgood-schlatter syndrome, the quadriceps ligament begins to pull away from the: |
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Definition
|
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Term
| visceral motor neurons originating in the CNS: |
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Definition
| are called preganglionic neurons |
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Term
| the medial branch of the sciatic nerve is the ____ nerve. |
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Definition
|
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Term
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Definition
| contains sympathetic postganglionic cell bodies |
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Term
|
Definition
| contains sympathetic preganglionic axons |
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Term
| lateral gray horn of s2-s4 spinal cord |
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Definition
| contains parasympathetic preganglionic cell bodies |
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Term
| thoracic splanchnic nerve |
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Definition
| contains sympathetic preganglionic axons |
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Term
| inferior mesenteric ganglion |
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Definition
| contains sympathetic postganglionic cell bodies |
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Term
| which nerve transmits information from the medial thigh? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| which of the following nerves does not exit the pelvis throught the greater sciatic foramen? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| the more _____ a nerve injury occurs, the ____ the loss of function |
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Definition
|
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Term
| which sympathetic nerves synapse in one of the cervical ganglia, but do not use a gray ramus to exit the sympathetic chain? |
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Definition
| cardiac and pulmonary nerves |
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Term
| visceral afferent neurons |
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Definition
| have their cell bodies in the dorsal root ganglion |
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Term
| the cell bodies of postganglionic sympathetic neurons traveling in a spinal nerve are located in ___ ganlia |
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Definition
|
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Term
| the achilles tendon attaches to the _____ bone. |
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Definition
|
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Term
| the cell bodies of the sympathetic preganlionic fibers are located in the |
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Definition
| lateral gray horn of the T1-L2 regions of the spinal cord |
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Term
| a positive anterior drawer sign, or excessive anterior movement, of the tibia with respect to the femur would indicate an injury to the _____ ligament |
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Definition
|
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Term
| which of the following structures contributes to the parasympathetic nervous system? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| axons that have passed through a gray ramus communicans terminate at: |
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Definition
| sweat glands and blood vessels in the limbs or body wall |
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Term
| which of the following statements is true? |
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Definition
| all autonomic ganglia contain cell bodies of postganglionic VENs (GVEs) |
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Term
| the autonomic nervous system (ANS) |
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Definition
| is regulated by the hypothalamus and brainstem, innervates smooth muscle, functions at the level of the subconscious, participates in important visceral reflexes. |
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Term
| which of the following is a primary reason for the fact that the sympathetic nervous system results in a more global (whole body) response compared to the parasympathetic nervous system. |
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Definition
| the sympathetic nervous system has a greater degree of neuronal divergence |
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Term
| the three bones that make up the os coxae are the |
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Definition
|
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Term
| pelvis splanchnic nerves innervate: |
|
Definition
| smooth muscle in the bladder |
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Term
| the proximal attachment for the hamstring muscle group is the |
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Definition
|
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Term
| which of the following is an expected parasympathetic effect? |
|
Definition
| constriction of the bladder wall |
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Term
| parasympathetic postganglionic cell bodies are located in |
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Definition
| intramural ganglia and terminal ganglia |
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Term
| the _____ releases epinephrine directly into the bloodstream |
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Definition
|
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Term
| all of the following are true of the patella except |
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Definition
| it articulates with tibial condyles |
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Term
| the nerve that connects the lumbar plexus to the sacral plexus is the |
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Definition
|
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Term
| the _____ ligament runs from the medial malleolus to the tarsal bones, and is very strong |
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Definition
|
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Term
| the lateral compartment of the leg in innervated by the ____ nerve. |
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Definition
|
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Term
| all five lateral rotator muscles attach to the |
|
Definition
| greater tochanter of the femur |
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Term
| while swimming in the atlantic ocean during spring break in florida, a man thought saw the dorsal fin of a shark nearby. which of the following changes in his body most likely occured as a result of his terror? |
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Definition
| dilated respiratory passageways |
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Term
| which gluteal muscle is used for climbing stairs, rising from a seated position and running? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| the parasympathetic nervous system |
|
Definition
| releases acetyloline from its postganglionic fibers |
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Term
| the ___ and____ divide the thight into three compartments: anterior, posterior, and medial. |
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Definition
| fascia lata/ intermuscular septa |
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Term
| the ____ ganglia is an example of a ___ ganglia |
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Definition
|
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Term
| the anterior compartment of the thigh is innervated by the ___ nerve. |
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Definition
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