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Exam 3
n/a
42
Anatomy
Undergraduate 4
04/09/2014

Additional Anatomy Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Amylase location
Definition
mouth- salivary glands
Term
Amylase function
Definition
Break down Carbohydrates and sugar- polysaccharide-> tri/di saccharides
Term
Pancreatic Amylase Location
Definition
Pancreas (acts in Small Intestine)
Term
Pancreatic Amylase Function
Definition
Break down Carbohydrates
Modify starches into simpler sugars
Term
Lactase location
Definition
Small Intestine
Term
Lactase function
Definition
Become lactose, produce glucose and galactose
Term
Sucrase location
Definition
Small intestine
Term
Sucrase function
Definition
become sucrose, produce glucose and fructose
Term
maltase location
Definition
small intestine
Term
maltase function
Definition
become maltose, produce 2 glucose
Term
Glucomylase/dextrinase location
Definition
small intestine
Term
glucomylase/dextrinase function
Definition
break polysaccharides into disaccharides
Term
Bacteria location
Definition
Large Intestine
Term
Bacteria function
Definition
breakdown of cellulose and pectin
Term
Pepsinogen location
Definition
stomach
Term
Pepsinogen function
Definition
Converts into Pepsin with HCl, cuts large polypeptides into small polypeptides- acts on protein
Term
Trypsinogen location
Definition
Pancreas (acts in small intestine)
Term
Trypsinogen function
Definition
Acts with enterokinase to make trypsin-acts on protein
Term
chymotrypsinogen location
Definition
Pancreas (acts in small intestine)
Term
chymotrypsinogen function
Definition
Acts with trypsin to make chymotrypsin- acts on protein
Term
procarboxypeptidase location
Definition
Pancreas (acts in small intestine)
Term
procarboxypeptidase function
Definition
Acts with trypsin to make carboxypeptidase- acts on protein
Term
Proelastase location
Definition
Pancreas (acts in small intestine)
Term
Proelastase function
Definition
Acts with Trypsin to create elastase-acts on protein
Term
Aminopepsidase location
Definition
Small intestine
Term
Aminopepsidase function
Definition
Exopeptidase- cuts at amino end of a protein
Term
Dipepsidase location
Definition
Small Intestine
Term
Dipepsidase function
Definition
Exopeptidase- cleaves 2 amino acids- acts on proteins
Term
Lingual Lipase location
Definition
Intrinsic salivary glands (mouth)
Term
Lingual Lipase function
Definition
Acts in the stomach with lipids in bolus at a pH of 6
Term
Bile location
Definition
Liver/ gallbladder (acts in small intestine)
Term
Bile function
Definition
binds to lipid globules, breaks into emulsification droplets
Term
Pancreatic lipase location
Definition
Small intestine/pancreas
Term
Pancreatic lipase function
Definition
Triglycerides into micelles (monoglycerides, 2 fatty acids, cholesterol, fat soluble vitamins) which move into the epithelial cells, reassemble into triglyceride, which is coated with steroids, phospholipids (creating a chylomicron that goes into lacteal)
Term
Ribonuclease location
Definition
Pancreas (acts in small intestine)
Term
Deoxyribonuclease location
Definition
Pancreas (acts in small intestine)
Term
ribonuclease function
Definition
digest RNA (nucleotides)
Term
deoxyribonuclease function
Definition
digest DNA (nucleotides)
Term
Nucleosidase location
Definition
Small intestine
Term
Nucleosidase function
Definition
Cleave sugars from nitrogenous bases
Term
Phosphatase location
Definition
small intestine
Term
phosphatase function
Definition
cut sugar-phosphate backbone of nucleotide
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