Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Exam 3
Chapter 16
21
Psychology
Undergraduate 1
11/10/2012

Additional Psychology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
stressor
Definition
specific events or chronic pressures that place demands on a person or threaten the person's well-being
Term
stress
Definition
the physical and psychological response to internal or external stressors
Term
chronic stress
Definition
sources of stress that occur continuously or repeatedly
Term
learned helplessness
Definition
even though a solution is available, the person can not see it
Term
fight or flight
Definition
an emotional and psychological reaction to an emergency that increases readiness for action
Term
general adaptation syndrome
Definition
a three-stage physiological response that appears regardless of the stressor that is encountered
Term
post traumatic stress disorder
Definition
characterized by chronic physical arousal, recurrent unwanted thoughts or images of the trauma, and avoidance of things that call to mind the traumatic event
Term
burnout
Definition
a state of physical, emotional, and mental exhaustion created by long-term involvement in an emotionally demanding situation and accompanied by lowered performance and motivation
Term
repressive coping
Definition
avoiding situations or thoughts that are reminders of a stressor and maintaining an artificially positive viewpoint
Term
rational coping
Definition
facing a stressor and working to overcome it
Term
reframing
Definition
finding a new or creative way to think about a stressor that reduces its threat
Term
stress inoculation training
Definition
a therapy that helps people to cope with stressful situations by developing positive ways to think about the situaion
Term
relaxation therapy
Definition
a technique for reducing tension by consciously relaxing muscles of the body
Term
biofeedback
Definition
the use of an external monitoring device to obtain information about a bodily function and possibly gain control over that function
Term
tend
Definition
nurturing activities to protect oneself or one's kids to reduce stress
Term
befriend
Definition
creation and maintenance of social networks
Term
psychosomatic illness
Definition
an interaction between mind and body that can produce illness
Term
somatoform disorders
Definition
the set of psychological disorders in which the person displays physical symptoms not fully explained by a general medical condition
Term
hypochondriasis
Definition
a psychological disorder in which a person is preoccupied with minor symptoms and develops an exaggerated belief that the symptoms signify a life-threatening illness
Term
somatization disorder
Definition
a psychological disorder involving combinations of multiple physical complaints with no medical explanation
Term
conversion disorder
Definition
a disorder characterized by apparently debilitating physical symptoms that appear to be voluntary-but that the person experiences as involuntary
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