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The ability to apply/share information. |
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Name 2 examples of IQ tests |
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Stanford - Binet & Wechsler Scales |
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Discuss the historical context of the Stanford-Binet IQ test. |
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was first develped to help measure children; became popular around WWI to categorize soldiers (who would be given more responsibility, etc.) |
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What are the limitations of the Stanford-Binet IQ test? |
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only used to test people ages 2-24, and only measure reasoning |
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What are the benefits of the Wechsler Scales IQ test? |
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can test all ages; tests performance on tasks |
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What are concerns about IQ tests? |
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cultural fairness; how are they used/interpreted? (Who's seeing he scores... teachers/employers? Are they putting un-due importance on the scores?) |
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What was Sir Frances Galton known for? |
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the study of "good genes" |
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How popular was the idea of Eugenics historically? |
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Fairly popular.. idea was obviously not just centralized to a few "wackos". |
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We tend as a population to go back to the average. |
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What is the outcome of intelligence testing in twin/adoption studies? |
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MZ twins raised together - .86, DZ twins raised together - .60, MZ twins raised apart - .72 |
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What do the twin/adoption studies suggest? |
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Genetics play a fairly powerful role on intelligence. |
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What IQ differences were shown through testing of stratified societies (societies with different social classes)? |
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IQ's tended to differ based on race in stratified societies; unstratified societies (ex: Germany), didn't see the IQ differences based on race |
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What did the testing of stratified societies suggest about IQ & environment? |
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There is definitely some influence of society/environment on IQ scores. |
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