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Exam 2
CNS & ANS Drugs
10
Pharmacology
Undergraduate 3
02/18/2014

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Cards

Term
Butorphanol (Stadol)
Definition
Partial opioid agonist
Use for pain
Nasal spray, injectable
Term
Nalbuphine (Nubain), Tramadol (Ultram)
Definition
Partial opioid agonist
Injectable
Term
Meperidine (Demerol)
Definition
Full opiate agonist
Use for pain; may accumulate
Do NOT use w/ Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOI) or in seizure disorders!
Term
Methadone (Dolophine)
Definition
Full opiate agonist
Use for detox of narcotic addicted patients, pain, suppression of withdrawal & maintenance
Term
d-Amphetamine, Lisdexamfetamine (Dexedrine, Adderall, Vyvanse)
Definition
CNS stimulant
May cause restlessness, tremor, HA, dizziness, high BP, weight loss
Do NOT use with MAOIs or in seizure disorders!
Term
alpha 1
Definition
Vasoconstriction, decrease secretions, pupil dilation, decrease GI motility, urinary retention
Term
alpha 2
Definition
Decrease CNS sympathetic outflow (post-synaptic), decrease NE release (pre-synaptic), decrease insulin release
Term
Beta 1
Definition
Increased HR, CO, automaticity, contractility, increased renin secretion
Term
Beta 2
Definition
Bronchial relaxation, uterine relaxation, vasodilation
Term
Dopamine (DA)
Definition
Increased HR & BP
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