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Exam 2
LEcture 6- Bone Marrow Transplant
42
Art/Design
7th Grade
02/10/2014

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Term
cell kill from chemo is lenaear repsonse**
and will evnetually reahc dose limiting toxicity*
Definition
Term
*BMT is given for pt to get higher dose of chemo without bone marrow tox spreading to other organs
Definition
Term
if dose limit tox (DLT) due to blood elements, what should be given as tx
Definition
hemateopetic stem cells
Term
what cell is respon for producing all blood componetns?
Definition
hematopoeitc stem cell (it goes to myloid progenitor)
(if goes to lympoid then it makes stuff for immune)
Term
bone marrow trnasplant is most oftne used in what types of cancers?
also can be for-
Definition
leukemia, lymphomas
solid tumors, bone marrow failure syndrome
Term
source fo stem cells for trnasplant-3
Definition
bone marrow
peipheral blood
cord blood
Term
bone marrow is removed from where
Definition
ileac crest
Term
peripheral blood cells for tnrasplant collected how
Definition
aphoresis
Term
rationale for autologus BMT
Definition
use hgiher dose without meylosuppression effects
Term
rationale for allogenic BMT-4
Definition
REPLACE CELLS IN APLSTIC ANEMIA
-Rrescue pt with meyloablative therapy
-eridicate abnormal with normal cells
-establish graft vs tumor effect
Term
haploididenitcal fro mismatched sibling or unrelated donor gives less HLA matching
Definition
Term
whcih tpye of tnrasplant is where the donor and recipient are different ppl
Definition
allogenic
Term
which type of trnasplant has more complicaitons?
however its prefereable for what cnacer
Definition
allogenic
leukemias
Term
Advantages fo autlogous-3
Definition
no graft-versus host
-perform in older pts
availability
Term
disadvantge of autologus-2
Definition
risk of reinfusion disease
no graft vs tumor effect
Term
advt of allogeneic-2
Definition
no reinfusion disease
graft vs tumor effect
Term
disavtg for allogeneic-2
Definition
availability
graft vs host
Term
char. of acceptable donor-4
Definition
minimal comorb, no malignanices, neg for HIV, Hep, will provide consetn
Term
whcih ages of donors are best for recipeint survivial with tnrasplant
Definition
18-30
Term
whcih population is worst donor for graft vs host
Definition
female with mult preggos
Term
what is the preffered matached donor
Definition
sibling (6/6)
Term
matched donors require match at wha-3
Definition
HLA-A, B, DR
Term
matched unrelated donor requires-
Definition
allele match for A, B, C, DR, Dq (10/10)
Term
each sibling only has 25% of being a match*
Definition
Term
unrelated amth availbility -
Definition
up to 70% (higher than sibling)
-howeevr not a lot of minorites
Term
HLA/MCH encode for surface markers for immune function
Definition
Term
Class 1 region HLAs
these are onw hat cells
Definition
ABC
nucelated
Term
which HLAS are Class 2 and on immune cells
Definition
DR
DQ
Term
*the HLAS mentioned have the most polymoprhisms and are most influential*
Definition
Term
The conditioning for trnasplant invovles-
Definition
PBPC mobilaization
Term
goal of PBPC mobilization
Definition
increase # fo circulating stem cellsto help with peripheral harvest
Term
options for PBPC mobilization in autologus -3
Definition
meylosuppreive chemo w/ or w/o CSFs
CSFs alone
plerixafor
Term
autologus preperative regimen is used to maximize _ a davoid_
Definition
anit tumor
toxicity
Term
autologous prep regimens are for what malignancies
Definition
heme or non heem
Term
the autologous prep regimen invovles-
Definition
combo of 2-4 drugs (BEAC)
Term
allogeneic conditioning therapy :
meylo ablative-2
Definition
irridation L TBI
high dose chemo- cytoxan, busulfan
Term
allogeneic conditioning therapy-
immuno-ablative-3
Definition
irridaiton
chemo
immunosupprants
Term
look at slide 38 to see the limitng toxicite so drugs used for preparativ regimens*
Definition
Term
immediate psot BMT has hgih risk for-
Definition
infeciton (low neutrophils)
bleed (low platelets)
chemo side effect (D/V, liver)
Term
low plateltes lasts 10 day for auto, 2-3 weeks for allogenic
Definition
Term
prophylaxis for infeciton is with-
Definition
flueorquinolones
Term
ask someone about the infeciton slides at the end of the lecture
Definition
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