Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Exam 2
Lecture 2- interferons
36
Archaeology
6th Grade
02/09/2014

Additional Archaeology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
interferons (IFNs) are what?
mostly produced in resposne to?
Definition
cytokines produced by immune system cells
double strnad RNA virus
Term
*all interferons are important for viral infectins and regulating immune
Definition
Term
2 types of interfereons and subtypes:
Definition
type 1(alpha and beta)
type II (gamma)
Term
majroity of FDA approves interferons are what type?
Definition
Type 1
Term
Intron A can be admin how?-4
Definition
IM, SQ, IV, intra-lesional
Term
I believe IFN-alpha blocks Jack kinase activity, ask someone and look more at slide 7
Definition
Term
MOA of IFNs in tumor tx-4
Definition
direct inhibiton of cell prolif
enhance cytotoxic T cell activity
cell cycle regulation
increase surface antigens-> cytotoxicity
Term
what is the main site of catbolism for interferons?
Definition
kindey (so no IFN in urine)
Term
*INF alpha has a lot of unlabeled onco uses (slide 11
Definition
Term
IGN alpha can increase risk of what when used with IL-2
Definition
renal failure
Term
ADEs of IFN alpha
Definition
flu like, depression, fatgiue
Term
what is the most common dose limiting toxicity of IFN alpha
Definition
fatigue/weakness
Term
Do not use IFN alpha when-4
Definition
preggo/lactating
allergic to IFN a, E coli
autoimmune heptatitis (+ antibody)
newborn/premie
Term
Interleukin 2 is what
Definition
cytokin produced by T cells for innate immunity
Term
potency for interluekin is 1.1 mg protein=
Definition
18 mil IU proleukin/iL-2
Term
IL-2 activty requires?
Definition
binding to IL-2 recpotr
Term
IL2 recpotr belong to what family?
Definition
Class 1 cytokine
Term
signaling of IL 2 is thru
Definition
Jak/STAT
Term
MOA of IL-2 on tumors-4
Definition
ehance lymphocte mutogenesis
enhance lymphcyte cytotoxicity
induce lymphokine actiaed and natural activity (LAK and NK)
inducing TNF alpha, IFN gamma
Term
IL-2 exits as covalent/non covalent
Definition
non covalent
Term
IL-2 is admin how?
Definition
IV infusion
Term
IL-2 has a lot of distribution to-
elimnated thru?
Definition
extravascular space
kidneys
Term
half life of IL-2
Definition
13-85 min
Term
due to rapid Cl of IL-2 thru kdineys, what is dosage shceudle like?
Definition
frequent short infusions
Term
conditions required for using proleukin/IL-2?
when should caution be useD?
Definition
normal cardiac and pulmonary
normal thallium stress test but hx of pulm or cardiac disease
Term
IL-2 should be diluted in-
Definition
50 mL D5W
Term
IL-2 shoudl be reconsittued, dont shake!
Definition
Term
toxicity for IL2 is lower if bolus or cont?
low/ high dose?
Definition
bolus
low
Term
what should be monitored in IL 2
Definition
renal funciton
Term
IL-2 has interactions wit what nephrotic drugs-2
Definition
aminoglycosides
indomethcin
Term
IL 2 has interactions with what myelotxic meds-1
Definition
cytotoxic chemo
Term
IL 2 has interacitons with what cardiotoxic drugs=1
Definition
doxorubicin
Term
IL 2 has interacitons with what hepatox drugs-2
Definition
mMTX
asparaginase
Term
what meds reduce IL2 side effects?
however they also reduce _ so should be avoided?
Definition
glucorticosteroids
anti tumor effiacy
Term
IL-2 is assoicated with causing- 3
Definition
neutrophil funct decrease
sepsis/ endocarditis
capillary leak syndrome
Term
ADes of IL-2
Definition
hypotension
pulmnary congestion
anemia thombocytopenia, capillary leak syndrome
Supporting users have an ad free experience!