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Exam 2 !
Prof Teeter - World History @Georgia Southern
30
History
Undergraduate 1
03/06/2012

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Three terms of Luther?
Definition
Sola Fide, Sola Scripture & Sola Gratia
Term
According to Luther, what should you do to get to Heaven?
Definition
Nothing, you are justified by FAITH.
Term
Anabaptists
Definition
more politically or reformed than Lutherism
Term
John Calvin
Definition
wrote the Institute of Christian Religion
(most influential Christian thing)
Term
Powerful Calvinists in France?
Definition
Hugenots
Term
Predestination
Definition
God is sovereign, he already decided what will happen.
Term
King Henry VIII (1509-1547)
Definition
wrote a book against Luther
Term
Catherine of Aragon
Definition
was married to Henry VIII (previously his brother); couldn't produce any sons
Term
What did Henry VIII do when Catherine couldn't have a son?
Definition
went to the pope for an annulment and marries Anne Boylen
Term
Who was Catherine's nephew that was also a king?
Definition
Charles V (of Spain?)
Term
Act of Supremacy (1534)
Definition
declared the King of England (Henry VIII) supreme over the Pope
Term
Thomas Cranmer
Definition
helped get the Pope out of the way so Henry could marry Anne
Term
What did Cranmer do in 1549?
Definition
he issued the First Book of Common Prayer
Term
King Edward VI (1547-1553)
Definition
son of Anne & Henry VIII; becomes king at 10 yrs old
Term
Act of Succession
Definition
Edward (1st son), Mary (1st daughter), Elizabeth (2nd daughter)
Term
Queen Mary (1553-1558)
nickname? about her?
Definition
Bloody Mary; she wanted to make England Catholic again; had strong resentment for the English
Term
Phillip II of Spain
Definition
Mary's husband
Term

Queen Elizabeth I

what did she do?

Definition
created the 39 Articles of Religion; was fond of Catholicism but accommodated both
Term
Who felt as if Elizabeth did not finish the reformation?
Definition
Puritans
Term
Mary Queen of Scots
Definition
Elizabeth's cousin; next up for the English throne; executed in 1587
Term
What was the Catholic's response to the English Reformation?
Definition
The Counter Reformation
Term
The Spanish Armada (1588)
Definition
attack from Spain on England (Elizabeth)'s protestant reformation
Term
Ignatious Loyola
Definition
founded the Jesuits
Term
Jesuits
Definition
(Society of Jesuits) founded many prominent colleges & universities
Term
Pope Paul III (1534-1549)
Definition
created the Holy Office & summoned the Council of Trent
Term
Pope Paul IV (1555-1549)
Definition
had a list of books that were "against God"
Term
Council of Trent
Definition
system to reinforce what they already knew
Term
Ulama
Definition
Islamic scholars who interpreted the Quran & developed Islamic law
Term
War of the Three Henries (1588-1589)
Definition
same time as the Spanish Armada
Term
Henry of Narvare (Henry IV)
Definition
Leader of the Huguenots; won the war of three henries
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