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Classify to following as to whether it is an external or internal defense mechanism: Stomach acid |
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Classify to following as to whether it is an external or internal defense mechanism: C-Reactive Protein |
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Classify to following as to whether it is an external or internal defense mechanism: Cilia |
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Classify to following as to whether it is an external or internal defense mechanism: Neutrophils |
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Classify to following as to whether it is an external or internal defense mechanism: Complement |
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T cells which respond to self antigens are usually destroyed by the _____ |
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T or F: ABYs can be labeled with the fluorochrome fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) |
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Use the following results to answer the question: Total WBC = 5,000/microliter Basophils 1% Eosinophils 4 Neutrophils 40% Lymphocytes 45% Monocytes 10% CD3 70% CD4 40% CD8 30% CD19 20% CD16 10%
The absolute T cell count is: |
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T or F: Interleukin is a cytokine |
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T or F: T cells are not included as a Phagocytic cell |
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T of F: AGN immunogenicity is NOT influenced by the molecular size of the substance |
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Definition
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Term
Use the following to answer the question: Mother - A1/A19, B5/B37, Cw1/Cw11, DR2/DR7 Man A - A3/A28, B14/B35, Cw5/Cw7, DR3/DR9 Man B - A1/A31, B12/B37, Cw2/Cw5, DR12/DR18 Child - A1/A3, B5/B35, Cw1/Cw7, DR2/DR3
Based on these results, which man is the father? |
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Definition
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Use the following results to answer the question: Total WBC = 7,000/microliter Basophils 1% Eosinophils 4 Neutrophils 45% Lymphocytes 40% Monocytes 10% CD3 70% CD4 45% CD8 25% CD19 20% CD16 10%
The absolute B cell count is: |
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Term
T or F: B cells are derived from plasma cells |
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Definition
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Term
Match the type of immunity with the following substance or activity: Activated T helper cells |
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Definition
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Match the type of immunity with the following substance or activity: Inflammation |
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Definition
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Match the type of immunity with the following substance or activity: Phagocytosis |
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Definition
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Match the type of immunity with the following substance or activity: ABY Production |
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In which stage of B cell differentiation are IgM heavy chains developed? |
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A T cell receptor (TCR) binds to: |
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Term
T or F: The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplifies all the DNA in a test tube multiple times |
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Definition
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Term
A cell which can display cytotoxic activity on tumor cells WITHOUT interacting with APCs is the: |
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Cells are identified in flow cytometry by: |
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Definition
Combining forward and side scatter data |
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Term
When a cytokine acts on the cell which produced it |
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Definition
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Substance added to vaccine to stimulate immune response |
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Substance which facilitates phagocytosis |
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Definition
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Substance which stimulates proliferation of many different clones of lymphocytes |
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Different forms of a gene |
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Term
An immunogen only when combined with a carrier molecule |
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Definition
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Term
Memory-secondary immune response |
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Definition
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Term
Glycoprotein formed in response to AGN |
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Definition
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Term
Protection normally present at birth |
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Definition
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Term
Binding of two complementary strands of DNA |
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Definition
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Term
First IgM predominant Ig; then heavy chain changes to IgG, A, or E |
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Term
Lymphoid tissue located under skin epithelia |
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Definition
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When a cytokine acts on a cell that is far away from the one that produced it |
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Definition
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Term
AGN presenting cells (APC) do not include: |
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Definition
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Term
Markers which must be on a thymocyte before it can be called a double-positive cell are: |
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Definition
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Term
T or F: Memory cells have a relatively long life span |
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Definition
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Term
Use the following results to answer the question: Total WBC = 7,000/microliter Basophils 1% Eosinophils 4 Neutrophils 45% Lymphocytes 40% Monocytes 10% CD3 70% CD4 45% CD8 25% CD19 20% CD16 10%
The ratio of Helper to cytotoxic T cells is: |
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T or F: The paracortex region of lymph nodes is the home of B cells |
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Definition
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Term
T or F: T lymphocytes are found primarily in the follicles of the secondary lymphoid tissues |
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Definition
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Term
T or F: Plasma cells are effector cells |
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Definition
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Term
T or F: NK cells can kill target cells through a process known as Antibody-dependent cell cytotoxicity (ADCC) |
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Definition
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Term
A marker NOT found on T helper cells is: |
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Definition
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Term
A type of cell often associated with chronic inflammation is: |
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Definition
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T or F: A nucleic acid probe is designed to detect only a specific piece of DNA (or RNA) |
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Definition
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Term
AGNs derived from individuals from different species are BEST described as |
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T or F: The Th2 helper subset occurs in response to intracellular microbes |
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Definition
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Term
When a pregnant woman, chronically infected with HBV, gives birth, the child is given Hepatitis B immunoglobulin (contains ABY to HBV). This type of immunity is best described as: |
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T or F: Cell markers typically present on B cells do NOT include CD56 |
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Definition
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Term
Primary lymphoid tissue includes the: |
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Definition
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Term
Match the organ with its activity: Site of B cell maturation |
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Definition
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Match the organ with its activity: Site of T cell maturation |
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Definition
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Term
Match the organ with its activity: Location of hematopoietic stem cells |
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Definition
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Term
Match the organ with its activity: Site of AGN-Dependent lymphopoiesis |
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Definition
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Match the organ with its activity: Site of AGN-Indepedent lymphopoiesis |
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Definition
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Term
The immunoglobulin present on immature B cells is: |
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Definition
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Term
Use the following results to answer the question: Total WBC = 5,000/microliter Basophils 1% Eosinophils 4 Neutrophils 40% Lymphocytes 45% Monocytes 10% CD3 70% CD4 40% CD8 30% CD19 20% CD16 10%
The percentage of NKC in this patient is: |
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Term
Listed below are the steps that occur during phagocytosis - in no particular order. Place them in the correct order: A. formation of pagosome B. physical contact between the phagocytic cell and foreign material C. Exocytosis D. formation of phagolysosome |
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An example of an acute phase reactant is: |
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T or F: A flow cytometer can be used to detect specific cell AGNs |
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Definition
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Term
T or F: Tumor necrosis factor has antiviral activity |
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Definition
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Term
Match the cell marker with its characteristic: Co-receptors that bind to MHC molecules |
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Definition
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Term
Match the cell marker with its characteristic: Responsible for sheep RBC rosetting around T cells |
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Definition
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Term
Match the cell marker with its characteristic: Marker associated with TCR |
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Definition
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Term
Match the cell marker with its characteristic: Leukocyte AGN |
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Definition
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Match the cell marker with its characteristic: Marker of B cells |
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Definition
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Which of the following haplotypes belongs to the mother? Mother - A1/A19, B5/B37, Cw1/Cw11, DR2/DR7 Man A - A3/A28, B14/B35, Cw5/Cw7, DR3/DR9 Man B - A1/A31, B12/B37, Cw2/Cw5, DR12/DR18 Child - A1/A3, B5/B35, Cw1/Cw7, DR2/DR3 |
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Definition
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Term
The immunoglobulin that appears first in a primary antigenic stimulus is |
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Definition
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Term
Ankylosing spondylitis is associated with which HLA AGN? |
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T or F: Acute phase reactants usually INCREASE immediately after an injury |
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Definition
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Term
A cell associated with allergies is: |
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Term
T or F: CD4 cells facilitate the development of humoral immunity but not cell mediated immunity |
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Definition
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Term
T or F: T cell dependent AGNs produce a stronger immune response than T cell independent AGNs |
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Definition
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Term
Use the following results to answer the question: Total WBC = 6,500/microliter Basophils 1% Eosinophils 4 Neutrophils 40% Lymphocytes 45% Monocytes 10% CD3 70% CD4 40% CD8 30% CD19 20% CD16 10%
The absolute T helper cell count is: |
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Definition
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Term
Classify the following as MHC Class I or II Antigens: Located on gene loci: A, B, C |
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Definition
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Term
Classify the following as MHC Class I or II Antigens: Involved in T cell activation by superantigens |
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Definition
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Term
Classify the following as MHC Class I or II Antigens: Involved in B cell-T helper cell interactions |
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Definition
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Classify the following as MHC Class I or II Antigens: Involved in protecting the host from defects WITHIN host cells |
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Definition
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Term
Classify the following as MHC Class I or II Antigens: This class is expressed only on B cells, activated T cells, macrophages, monocytes, dendritic cells, and the endothelium |
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Definition
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Term
Classify the following as MHC Class I or II Antigens: Expressed by ALL nucleated cells |
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Definition
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Term
T or F: One of the functions of cytotoxic T cells is the removed of virally infected cells |
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Definition
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