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Exam 1 - Electrophysiology Recap & Dx Testing
Exam 1 - Cardiac Electrophysiology Recap & Cardiopulmonary Dx Testing
20
Health Care
Graduate
02/17/2013

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Term
Cardiac electrophysiology: Phase 4
Definition
cell at rest (resting membrane potential)
Term
Cardiac electrophysiology: Phase 0
Definition
depolarization (QRS)
Term
Cardiac electrophysiology: Phase 1,2
Definition
early repolarization (ST segment)
Term
Cardiac electrophysiology: Phase 3
Definition
rapid repolarization (T)
Term
Criteria for dx of HTN
Definition
BP msmt c arm @ heart level 2 days apart; >140/90mmHg
Term
ABI =
Definition
arm BP ÷ leg BP
Term
ABI = 1 or 1.1
Definition
normal
Term
ABI = <0.95
Definition
significant narrowing of 1+ blood vessels in legs
Term
ABI = <0.8
Definition
intermittent claudication
Term
ABI = <0.4
Definition
symptoms may occur at rest
Term
ABI = <0.25
Definition
severe (limb-threatening) PVD
Term
Exercise ECG: more often false neg or false pos?
Definition
false positive more often
Term
Gold standard for determining status of coronary aa & valves =
Definition
coronary angiography (cardiac catheterization)
Term
Problems c coronary catheterization (3)
Definition
allergic rxn;
~$3000;
CVA/MI/death
Term
electron beam CT: IDs…
Definition
calcified plaque
Term
radionuclide imaging
Definition
radioactive substance injected in blood; absorbed by unheatlhy myocardial tissue (tectinium-99)
Term
Venography
Definition
contrast medium injects; exam via Xrays
Term
Swan-Ganz: insertion
Definition
through jugular v.
Term
Swan-Ganz catheter: senses… (2)
Definition
pulmonary pressure; capillary wedge pressure
Term
Central venous pressure (CVP) measures…
Definition
R atrial pressure (PRE-LOAD)
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